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CVE-2026-34378: CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound in AcademySoftwareFoundation openexr

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-34378cvecve-2026-34378cwe-190
Published: Mon Apr 06 2026 (04/06/2026, 15:19:34 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: AcademySoftwareFoundation
Product: openexr

Description

OpenEXR provides the specification and reference implementation of the EXR file format, an image storage format for the motion picture industry. From 3.4.0 to before 3.4.9, a missing bounds check on the dataWindow attribute in EXR file headers allows an attacker to trigger a signed integer overflow in generic_unpack(). By setting dataWindow.min.x to a large negative value, OpenEXRCore computes an enormous image width, which is later used in a signed integer multiplication that overflows, causing the process to terminate with SIGILL via UBSan. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.4.9.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 04/06/2026, 15:46:30 UTC

Technical Analysis

OpenEXR, a library implementing the EXR image format, contains a signed integer overflow vulnerability in versions 3.4.0 through 3.4.8. The vulnerability is triggered by specially crafted EXR file headers where the dataWindow.min.x attribute is set to a large negative value. This causes the generic_unpack() function to compute an excessively large image width without proper bounds checking. The subsequent signed integer multiplication overflows, causing the process to terminate abnormally with a SIGILL signal due to UBSan detection. This vulnerability is classified under CWE-190 (Integer Overflow or Wraparound) and has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.5 (medium severity). The issue is resolved in version 3.4.9 of OpenEXR.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability allows an attacker to cause a denial of service by crashing processes that parse maliciously crafted EXR files. There is no impact on confidentiality or integrity. No known exploits are reported in the wild. The crash is triggered by a signed integer overflow detected by UBSan, resulting in process termination (SIGILL).

Mitigation Recommendations

This vulnerability is fixed in OpenEXR version 3.4.9. Users should upgrade to version 3.4.9 or later to remediate this issue. Since the vendor advisory or patch links are not explicitly provided, confirm the upgrade availability from the official AcademySoftwareFoundation OpenEXR release notes or repository before applying. No other mitigations are indicated.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-03-27T13:43:14.370Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 69d3d1a00a160ebd92c130dc

Added to database: 4/6/2026, 3:30:40 PM

Last enriched: 4/6/2026, 3:46:30 PM

Last updated: 4/6/2026, 5:14:30 PM

Views: 3

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