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CVE-2026-34976: CWE-862: Missing Authorization in dgraph-io dgraph

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-34976cvecve-2026-34976cwe-862
Published: Mon Apr 06 2026 (04/06/2026, 16:12:43 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: dgraph-io
Product: dgraph

Description

Dgraph is an open source distributed GraphQL database. Prior to 25.3.1, the restoreTenant admin mutation is missing from the authorization middleware config (admin.go), making it completely unauthenticated. Unlike the similar restore mutation which requires Guardian-of-Galaxy authentication, restoreTenant executes with zero middleware. This mutation accepts attacker-controlled backup source URLs (including file:// for local filesystem access), S3/MinIO credentials, encryption key file paths, and Vault credential file paths. An unauthenticated attacker can overwrite the entire database, read server-side files, and perform SSRF. This vulnerability is fixed in 25.3.1.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 04/06/2026, 16:47:34 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-34976 is a critical authorization bypass vulnerability in the open source distributed GraphQL database Dgraph (versions before 25.3.1). The restoreTenant admin mutation is not protected by the authorization middleware, unlike the similar restore mutation which requires authentication. This flaw allows unauthenticated attackers to supply arbitrary backup source URLs, including local filesystem paths, S3/MinIO credentials, encryption key file paths, and Vault credential file paths. Exploitation can lead to complete database overwrite, unauthorized file reads on the server, and SSRF attacks. The vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 score of 10.0, reflecting its critical impact. The issue is fixed in Dgraph version 25.3.1. Since Dgraph is offered as a cloud service, the vendor typically manages patching and remediation.

Potential Impact

An unauthenticated attacker can fully compromise the Dgraph database by overwriting all data, accessing sensitive server-side files, and performing SSRF attacks. This results in complete confidentiality, integrity, and availability loss of the affected system. The vulnerability is critical with a CVSS score of 10.0, indicating maximum impact across all security dimensions.

Mitigation Recommendations

A fix is available in Dgraph version 25.3.1. Users should upgrade to this version to remediate the vulnerability. For the cloud-hosted Dgraph service, the vendor manages remediation and patching server-side. Check the vendor advisory for confirmation of patch deployment status. No additional mitigation steps are specified or required beyond applying the official fix.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-03-31T19:38:31.617Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null
Is Cloud Service
true

Threat ID: 69d3dfa80a160ebd92c701db

Added to database: 4/6/2026, 4:30:32 PM

Last enriched: 4/6/2026, 4:47:34 PM

Last updated: 4/7/2026, 7:10:28 AM

Views: 8

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