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CVE-2026-39425: CWE-80: Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS) in 1Panel-dev MaxKB

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-39425cvecve-2026-39425cwe-80
Published: Tue Apr 14 2026 (04/14/2026, 01:18:42 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: 1Panel-dev
Product: MaxKB

Description

MaxKB versions 2. 7. 1 and below contain a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Application prologue field. Authenticated users can inject arbitrary HTML and JavaScript wrapped in <html_rander> tags, which the backend does not sanitize before storing. The frontend renders this content unsafely, enabling persistent XSS that can affect any visitor to the chatbot interface. Exploitation may lead to session hijacking, unauthorized actions, and data exposure. This vulnerability is fixed in version 2. 8. 0.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 04/14/2026, 02:02:07 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-39425 is a stored XSS vulnerability in MaxKB (versions < 2.8.0) where the Application prologue field accepts malicious payloads wrapped in <html_rander> tags without proper sanitization or encoding. The backend stores raw HTML/JavaScript in the database via the /admin/api/workspace/{workspace_id}/application endpoint. The frontend then renders this content using an innerHTML-equivalent method, trusting the <html_rander>-wrapped content as safe. This results in persistent DOM-based XSS that can be triggered by any user visiting the affected chatbot interface, allowing attackers to hijack sessions, perform unauthorized actions, and expose sensitive data.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability allows authenticated users to inject persistent malicious scripts that execute in the browsers of any users viewing the affected chatbot interface. This can lead to session hijacking, unauthorized operations such as deleting workspaces or applications, and exposure of sensitive information. The CVSS 4.0 score is 5.1 (medium severity), reflecting network attack vector, low complexity, and limited user interaction required.

Mitigation Recommendations

This issue is fixed in MaxKB version 2.8.0. Users should upgrade to version 2.8.0 or later to remediate this vulnerability. Since the product is not a cloud service, patching the software is required to address the issue. No vendor advisory content contradicts this; therefore, upgrading is the recommended mitigation.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-04-07T00:23:30.596Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 69dd9c8b82d89c981fa11928

Added to database: 4/14/2026, 1:46:51 AM

Last enriched: 4/14/2026, 2:02:07 AM

Last updated: 4/14/2026, 7:25:18 AM

Views: 9

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