CVE-2026-40011: Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output in PowerDNS DNSdist
An attacker sending a large number of crafted DNS queries might be able to trigger a dynamic block being inserted with a value causing invalid output to be produced in the prometheus endpoint. The prometheus endpoint will then be rejected by the scraper until the dynamic block expires.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
This vulnerability involves improper encoding or escaping of output in the prometheus endpoint of PowerDNS DNSdist. An attacker can send many specially crafted DNS queries that trigger a dynamic block insertion with values that produce invalid output in the prometheus metrics endpoint. Consequently, the prometheus scraper will reject the endpoint until the dynamic block expires, potentially disrupting monitoring data collection. The CVSS score is 3.7 (low severity) with network attack vector, high attack complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction, unchanged scope, no confidentiality or availability impact, and low integrity impact.
Potential Impact
The impact is limited to causing the prometheus metrics endpoint to produce invalid output, which leads to the prometheus scraper rejecting the endpoint temporarily. This may disrupt monitoring but does not affect confidentiality or availability of the DNS service itself. There is no indication of exploitation in the wild.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, monitoring the prometheus endpoint for invalid output and limiting exposure of the DNSdist prometheus endpoint to trusted scrapers may reduce risk.
CVE-2026-40011: Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output in PowerDNS DNSdist
Description
An attacker sending a large number of crafted DNS queries might be able to trigger a dynamic block being inserted with a value causing invalid output to be produced in the prometheus endpoint. The prometheus endpoint will then be rejected by the scraper until the dynamic block expires.
CVSS v3.1
Score 3.7low
Affected software
pkg:github/dnsdistRun on your own infrastructure? Check whether these packages are installed with threat-finder — our free open-source scanner.
Weaknesses
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
This vulnerability involves improper encoding or escaping of output in the prometheus endpoint of PowerDNS DNSdist. An attacker can send many specially crafted DNS queries that trigger a dynamic block insertion with values that produce invalid output in the prometheus metrics endpoint. Consequently, the prometheus scraper will reject the endpoint until the dynamic block expires, potentially disrupting monitoring data collection. The CVSS score is 3.7 (low severity) with network attack vector, high attack complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction, unchanged scope, no confidentiality or availability impact, and low integrity impact.
Potential Impact
The impact is limited to causing the prometheus metrics endpoint to produce invalid output, which leads to the prometheus scraper rejecting the endpoint temporarily. This may disrupt monitoring but does not affect confidentiality or availability of the DNS service itself. There is no indication of exploitation in the wild.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, monitoring the prometheus endpoint for invalid output and limiting exposure of the DNSdist prometheus endpoint to trusted scrapers may reduce risk.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- OX
- Date Reserved
- 2026-04-08T09:59:59.341Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Remediation Level
- null
Threat ID: 6a3d2a1b4853345fc1f848f0
Added to database: 06/25/2026, 13:16:11 UTC
Last enriched: 06/25/2026, 13:31:34 UTC
Last updated: 06/25/2026, 14:16:21 UTC
Views: 3
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