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EPSS 0.2%top 85%

CVE-2026-40061: CWE-77 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') in F5 BIG-IP

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-40061cvecve-2026-40061cwe-77
Published: 05/13/2026 (05/13/2026, 14:12:34 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: F5
Product: BIG-IP

Description

CVE-2026-40061 is a command injection vulnerability in F5 BIG-IP DNS when provisioned, affecting certain versions. It allows an authenticated user with Resource Administrator or Administrator roles to execute arbitrary system commands with elevated privileges. In Appliance mode deployments, exploitation can cross a security boundary. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 6.5, indicating medium severity. No official patch or remediation level has been provided yet, and no known exploits are reported in the wild.

CVSS v3.1

Score 6.5medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
f5/BIG-IP
pkg:github/f5/BIG-IP
Affected versions
=21.0.0=17.5.0=17.1.0=16.1.0

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/20/2026, 18:58:06 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability exists in an undisclosed iControl REST and BIG-IP TMOS Shell (tmsh) command within F5 BIG-IP DNS. An authenticated attacker with sufficient privileges (Resource Administrator or Administrator) can leverage improper neutralization of special elements (CWE-77) to execute arbitrary system commands with higher privileges. This can lead to privilege escalation and potential security boundary crossing in Appliance mode deployments. Affected versions include 16.1.0, 17.1.0, 17.5.0, and 21.0.0. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 6.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N), reflecting network attack vector, low attack complexity, high privileges required, no user interaction, unchanged scope, and high confidentiality and integrity impact with no availability impact. No patch or official remediation guidance is currently available.

Potential Impact

An authenticated attacker with Resource Administrator or Administrator privileges can execute arbitrary system commands with elevated privileges, potentially leading to unauthorized control over the system and crossing security boundaries in Appliance mode. This compromises confidentiality and integrity of the affected system. There are no known exploits in the wild at this time.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is released, restrict Resource Administrator and Administrator role access to trusted personnel only and monitor for unusual activity related to iControl REST and tmsh commands. Follow F5's official advisories for updates.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
f5
Date Reserved
2026-04-30T23:04:10.862Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a049708cbff5d8610dff471

Added to database: 05/13/2026, 15:21:44 UTC

Last enriched: 05/20/2026, 18:58:06 UTC

Last updated: 07/31/2026, 19:22:58 UTC

Views: 51

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