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CVE-2026-40244: CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound in AcademySoftwareFoundation openexr

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-40244cvecve-2026-40244cwe-190
Published: 04/21/2026 (04/21/2026, 01:30:55 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: AcademySoftwareFoundation
Product: openexr

Description

OpenEXR provides the specification and reference implementation of the EXR file format, an image storage format for the motion picture industry. In versions 3.4.0 through 3.4.9, 3.3.0 through 3.3.9, and 3.2.0 through 3.2.7, `internal_dwa_compressor.h:1722` performs `curc->width * curc->height` in `int32` arithmetic without a `(size_t)` cast. This is the same overflow pattern fixed in other locations by the recent CVE-2026-34589 batch, but this line was missed. Versions 3.4.10, 3.3.10, and 3.2.8 contain a fix that addresses `internal_dwa_compressor.h:1722`.

CVSS v4.0

Score 8.4high

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Active
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
academysoftwarefoundation/openexr
pkg:github/academysoftwarefoundation/openexr
Affected versions
=3.2.0=3.2.8=3.3.0=3.3.10=3.4.0=3.4.10

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/15/2026, 09:10:44 UTC

Technical Analysis

The openexr library, used for the EXR image format in motion picture industry applications, contains an integer overflow vulnerability (CWE-190) in versions 3.2.0 to 3.2.7, 3.3.0 to 3.3.9, and 3.4.0 to 3.4.9. Specifically, in internal_dwa_compressor.h at line 1722, the multiplication of curc->width and curc->height is performed using int32 arithmetic without casting to size_t, which can cause an integer overflow or wraparound. This flaw was overlooked in a previous batch fix (CVE-2026-34589) but has been corrected in versions 3.2.8, 3.3.10, and 3.4.10. The vulnerability has a CVSS 4.0 score of 8.4 (high severity), indicating significant impact potential if exploited. No known exploits are reported in the wild. The Red Hat advisory linked provides further details but does not explicitly state patch availability beyond the version fixes mentioned.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation of this integer overflow could lead to memory corruption or other undefined behavior due to incorrect size calculations during image compression. This may result in denial of service or potentially code execution depending on how the corrupted data is handled. The CVSS 4.0 score of 8.4 reflects high impact with local attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges required, user interaction needed, and high impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Mitigation Recommendations

Fixed versions 3.2.8, 3.3.10, and 3.4.10 address this vulnerability by correcting the integer arithmetic to prevent overflow. Users should upgrade to these or later versions to remediate the issue. The Red Hat advisory does not indicate any temporary mitigations or that no action is required. Patch status is confirmed by the version fixes stated in the description. No cloud service remediation applies as this is a library. Check the vendor advisory for the latest updates.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-04-10T17:31:45.786Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null
Vendor Advisory Urls
[{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-40244","vendor":"Red Hat"}]

Threat ID: 69e6d6dd19fe3cd2cd64f72e

Added to database: 04/21/2026, 01:46:05 UTC

Last enriched: 07/15/2026, 09:10:44 UTC

Last updated: 07/31/2026, 19:22:58 UTC

Views: 138

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