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CVE-2026-40319: CWE-1333: Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity in Giskard-AI giskard-oss

0
Low
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-40319cvecve-2026-40319cwe-1333
Published: Fri Apr 17 2026 (04/17/2026, 17:16:37 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Giskard-AI
Product: giskard-oss

Description

Giskard is an open-source testing framework for AI models. In versions prior to 1.0.2b1, the RegexMatching check passes a user-supplied regular expression pattern directly to Python's re.search() without any timeout or complexity guard. A crafted regex pattern can trigger catastrophic backtracking, causing the process to hang indefinitely. Exploitation requires write access to a check definition and subsequent execution of the test suite. This issue has been fixed in giskard-checks version 1.0.2b1.

CVSS v4.0

Score 1.0low

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Passive
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
Low
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
Low
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 04/25/2026, 03:00:19 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability arises from the RegexMatching check in giskard-oss versions before 1.0.2b1, which passes user-supplied regex patterns directly to Python's re.search() function without safeguards against complex patterns. This can lead to catastrophic backtracking, causing the process to hang indefinitely. Exploitation requires an attacker to have write access to a check definition and to trigger the test suite execution. The issue is addressed in giskard-checks version 1.0.2b1.

Potential Impact

An attacker with write access to check definitions can supply a crafted regex pattern that causes the process running the test suite to hang indefinitely due to catastrophic backtracking. This results in a denial of service condition affecting availability. There is no indication of confidentiality or integrity impact. The CVSS 4.0 score is low (1.0), reflecting limited impact and required privileges.

Mitigation Recommendations

A fix is available in giskard-checks version 1.0.2b1. Users should upgrade to this version or later to remediate the vulnerability. Since this is not a cloud service, remediation requires applying the update. No other mitigations are indicated.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-04-10T21:41:54.505Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 69e26ffebdfbbecc596e17be

Added to database: 4/17/2026, 5:38:06 PM

Last enriched: 4/25/2026, 3:00:19 AM

Last updated: 6/2/2026, 7:05:25 AM

Views: 113

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