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CVE-2026-40333: CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read in gphoto libgphoto2

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-40333cvecve-2026-40333cwe-125
Published: Fri Apr 17 2026 (04/17/2026, 23:11:11 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: gphoto
Product: libgphoto2

Description

CVE-2026-40333 is an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in libgphoto2 versions up to and including 2. 5. 33. The issue arises because two functions in the ptp-pack. c source file accept a data pointer without a length parameter, leading to unbounded reads. The callers in ptp_unpack_EOS_events() have the buffer size available but do not pass it, preventing validation of read boundaries. This vulnerability has a CVSS score of 6. 1, indicating a medium severity level. A patch addressing the issue was committed (commit 1817ecead20c2aafa7549dac9619fe38f47b2f53), but no official vendor advisory or patch link is provided in the data. There are no known exploits in the wild at this time.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 04/17/2026, 23:38:40 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability in libgphoto2 (CVE-2026-40333) involves two functions in camlibs/ptp2/ptp-pack.c that perform unbounded reads due to the absence of a length parameter alongside a data pointer. The functions are called by ptp_unpack_EOS_events(), which has access to the buffer size (xsize) but does not pass it, resulting in out-of-bounds memory reads (CWE-125). This can lead to a high confidentiality impact and high availability impact, as indicated by the CVSS vector. The issue affects libgphoto2 versions up to 2.5.33. A code commit has been made to patch this vulnerability, but no official vendor advisory or patch distribution details are provided.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability allows an attacker to cause out-of-bounds reads, potentially exposing sensitive memory contents (high confidentiality impact) and causing denial of service (high availability impact). The CVSS score of 6.1 reflects a medium severity with network attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges required, and no user interaction needed. There are no known exploits in the wild currently.

Mitigation Recommendations

A patch fixing the vulnerability has been committed (commit 1817ecead20c2aafa7549dac9619fe38f47b2f53). However, no official vendor advisory or patch distribution information is available in the provided data. Users should update libgphoto2 to a version later than 2.5.33 once the patched version is released. Until then, monitor the vendor's official channels for patch availability and apply updates promptly when available.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-04-10T22:50:01.357Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 69e2c0dabdfbbecc599fc04c

Added to database: 4/17/2026, 11:23:06 PM

Last enriched: 4/17/2026, 11:38:40 PM

Last updated: 4/18/2026, 6:58:01 AM

Views: 11

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