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CVE-2026-40362: CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow in Microsoft Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-40362cvecve-2026-40362cwe-122
Published: Tue May 12 2026 (05/12/2026, 16:59:19 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Microsoft
Product: Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise

Description

Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/12/2026, 18:53:41 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability (CVE-2026-40362) involves a heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Excel, part of Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise version 16.0.1. An attacker can exploit this flaw to execute arbitrary code locally without privileges, requiring user interaction. The CVSS v3.1 score is 7.8, indicating high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Microsoft has published an official fix and manages remediation for this cloud-hosted service. No active exploitation has been reported.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code locally on the affected system, potentially leading to full compromise of the affected Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise environment. The vulnerability impacts confidentiality, integrity, and availability. However, exploitation requires local access and user interaction.

Mitigation Recommendations

An official fix is available from Microsoft. Since this is a cloud-hosted service, Microsoft manages remediation server-side. Administrators and users should ensure that their Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise installations are updated to the latest patched version as per Microsoft's advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-40362.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
microsoft
Date Reserved
2026-04-11T23:06:15.614Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
official-fix
Is Cloud Service
true
Vendor Advisory Urls
[{"url":"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-40362","vendor":"Microsoft"}]

Threat ID: 6a036550cbff5d861008c8e9

Added to database: 5/12/2026, 5:37:20 PM

Last enriched: 5/12/2026, 6:53:41 PM

Last updated: 5/13/2026, 4:47:50 AM

Views: 2

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