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CVE-2026-40371: CWE-280: Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges in Microsoft Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises) version 9.1

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-40371cvecve-2026-40371cwe-280
Published: Tue Jun 09 2026 (06/09/2026, 17:05:19 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Microsoft
Product: Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises) version 9.1

Description

Improper handling of insufficient permissions or privileges in Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

CVSS v3.1

Score 8.8high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/09/2026, 23:26:30 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability (CVE-2026-40371) in Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises) version 9.1 is due to improper handling of insufficient permissions or privileges (CWE-280). It enables an attacker with some level of authorization to elevate their privileges remotely over a network, impacting confidentiality, integrity, and availability with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.8 (high). Microsoft has released an official fix and manages remediation for this cloud-hosted service. No known active exploitation has been reported.

Potential Impact

An authorized attacker can elevate privileges remotely, potentially gaining unauthorized access to sensitive data, modifying or deleting data, and disrupting service availability. The vulnerability affects confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system.

Mitigation Recommendations

An official fix is available from Microsoft. Since this is a cloud-hosted service, Microsoft manages remediation server-side. Users should follow the guidance in the Microsoft advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-40371 to ensure their systems are updated and protected.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
microsoft
Date Reserved
2026-04-11T23:06:15.615Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
official-fix
Is Cloud Service
true
Vendor Advisory Urls
[{"url":"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-40371","vendor":"Microsoft"}]

Threat ID: 6a284cb78dd33fbd8566407d

Added to database: 6/9/2026, 5:26:15 PM

Last enriched: 6/9/2026, 11:26:30 PM

Last updated: 6/10/2026, 6:27:50 AM

Views: 5

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