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CVE-2026-40541: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in Synology Synology Chat Server

0
Critical
Published: 08/28/2026 (08/28/2026, 07:07:24 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Synology
Product: Synology Chat Server

Description

CVE-2026-40541 is a critical cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Synology Chat Server before version 2.4.5-22148. It involves improper neutralization of input during web page generation, allowing remote authenticated users via UI interaction to read or write arbitrary files and cause denial-of-service conditions in the Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM). The vulnerability has a high CVSS score of 9.0, indicating severe impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No official patch or remediation guidance is currently confirmed from the vendor. No known exploits in the wild have been reported.

CVSS v3.1

Score 9.0critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected software

Synology

Synology Chat Server

Affected versions
<2.4.5-22148

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/08/2026, 09:52:24 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability in Synology Chat Server arises from improper input neutralization during web page generation, classified as a cross-site scripting (XSS) flaw. It affects versions prior to 2.4.5-22148. Exploitation requires remote authenticated user interaction through the UI. Successful exploitation can lead to arbitrary file read/write operations and denial-of-service attacks within the DSM environment. The CVSS 3.1 vector indicates network attack vector, low attack complexity, required privileges, user interaction, and impacts confidentiality, integrity, and availability with high severity. No vendor advisory or patch information is currently available to confirm remediation status.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability allows remote authenticated users to perform arbitrary file read and write operations and cause denial-of-service conditions on the affected Synology Chat Server and DSM. This compromises confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the system. The critical CVSS score reflects the potential for severe impact if exploited.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, restrict access to the Synology Chat Server to trusted users only and monitor for suspicious activity. Avoid unnecessary UI interactions by authenticated users that could trigger the vulnerability.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
synology
Date Reserved
2026-04-14T01:01:14.607Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6a913ad1acd9273b4992fa17

Added to database: 08/28/2026, 07:37:53 UTC

Last enriched: 09/08/2026, 09:52:24 UTC

Last updated: 10/13/2026, 18:48:19 UTC

Views: 87

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