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EPSS 0.0%top 87%

CVE-2026-40582: CWE-288: Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel in ChurchCRM CRM

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-40582cvecve-2026-40582cwe-288cwe-305
Published: Fri Apr 17 2026 (04/17/2026, 23:16:13 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: ChurchCRM
Product: CRM

Description

ChurchCRM is an open-source church management system. In versions prior to 7.2.0, the /api/public/user/login endpoint validates only the username and password before returning the user's API key, bypassing the normal authentication flow that enforces account lockout and two-factor authentication checks. An attacker with knowledge of a user's password can obtain API access even when the account is locked or has 2FA enabled, granting direct access to all protected API endpoints with that user's privileges. This issue has been fixed in version 7.2.0. Note: this issue had a duplicate, GHSA-472m-p3gf-46xp, which has been closed.

CVSS v4.0

Score 9.1critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 04/25/2026, 02:57:24 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-40582 is an authentication bypass vulnerability in ChurchCRM CRM versions before 7.2.0. The vulnerability exists because the /api/public/user/login endpoint returns the user's API key after validating only username and password, circumventing the normal authentication flow that enforces account lockout and two-factor authentication. This allows an attacker with a valid password to access protected API endpoints with the user's privileges regardless of account lockout or 2FA status. The vulnerability has a CVSS 4.0 score of 9.1 (critical) and was fixed in ChurchCRM version 7.2.0.

Potential Impact

An attacker who knows a user's password can bypass account lockout and two-factor authentication protections to obtain the user's API key. This grants direct access to all protected API endpoints with the same privileges as the compromised user. The vulnerability could lead to unauthorized access and potential data exposure or manipulation within the ChurchCRM system. There are no known exploits in the wild at this time.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade ChurchCRM to version 7.2.0 or later, where this authentication bypass vulnerability has been fixed. Until the upgrade is applied, be aware that accounts with locked status or two-factor authentication enabled can still be compromised if the password is known. Patch status is confirmed fixed in version 7.2.0.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-04-14T13:24:29.475Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 69e2c0dabdfbbecc599fc05f

Added to database: 4/17/2026, 11:23:06 PM

Last enriched: 4/25/2026, 2:57:24 AM

Last updated: 6/1/2026, 5:26:54 PM

Views: 98

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