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EPSS 1.0%top 23%

CVE-2026-40860: CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data in Apache Software Foundation Apache Camel

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-40860cvecve-2026-40860cwe-502
Published: Mon Apr 27 2026 (04/27/2026, 08:03:19 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Apache Software Foundation
Product: Apache Camel

Description

CVE-2026-40860 is a critical deserialization vulnerability in Apache Camel's JMS components. The vulnerability arises because the JmsBinding.extractBodyFromJms() method deserializes incoming JMS ObjectMessage payloads without applying any filtering or allowlisting, enabling potential remote code execution if a malicious ObjectMessage is consumed. This affects Apache Camel versions from 3.0.0 before 4.14.7, from 4.15.0 before 4.

CVSS v3.1

Score 9.8critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected software

Affected versions
=3.0.0=4.15.0=4.19.0

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/05/2026, 07:41:00 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability CVE-2026-40860 in Apache Camel involves unsafe deserialization of JMS ObjectMessage payloads in the JmsBinding.extractBodyFromJms() method and related JMS-family components. The method deserializes data without applying ObjectInputFilter or class allow/deny lists, which can be exploited by an attacker able to send crafted ObjectMessages to queues or topics consumed by Camel applications. Successful exploitation could lead to remote code execution if a suitable deserialization gadget chain is present on the classpath. This affects multiple versions of Apache Camel prior to the patched releases 4.14.7, 4.18.2, and 4.20.0.

Potential Impact

An attacker capable of publishing a crafted JMS ObjectMessage to a queue or topic consumed by a vulnerable Apache Camel application could achieve remote code execution. This can lead to full compromise of the affected system. The vulnerability has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8, reflecting its critical impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Mitigation Recommendations

Users should upgrade Apache Camel to version 4.20.0 or later. For those on the 4.14.x LTS stream, upgrade to 4.14.7 is recommended, and for the 4.18.x stream, upgrade to 4.18.2 is advised. These versions contain fixes that address the unsafe deserialization issue. No other mitigation or temporary workaround is specified in the advisory. Patch status is confirmed by the vendor advisory.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
apache
Date Reserved
2026-04-15T12:44:39.673Z
Cvss Version
null
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 69ef291bba26a39fba10e184

Added to database: 4/27/2026, 9:15:07 AM

Last enriched: 5/5/2026, 7:41:00 AM

Last updated: 6/12/2026, 2:35:46 AM

Views: 119

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