Skip to main content
Press slash or control plus K to focus the search. Use the arrow keys to navigate results and press enter to open a threat.
Reconnecting to live updates…

CVE-2026-40966: CWE-284 Improper Access Control in VMware Spring AI

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-40966cvecve-2026-40966cwe-284
Published: Tue Apr 28 2026 (04/28/2026, 06:42:36 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: VMware
Product: Spring AI

Description

In Spring AI, an attacker can bypass conversation isolation and exfiltrate sensitive memory from other users’ chat histories, including secrets and credentials, by injecting filter logic through conversationId. Only applications that use VectorStoreChatMemoryAdvisor and pass user-supplied input as a conversationId are affected.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 04/28/2026, 07:37:24 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability in VMware Spring AI arises from improper access control (CWE-284) where an attacker can manipulate the conversationId parameter to bypass conversation isolation. This enables unauthorized access to sensitive memory containing other users' chat histories, including secrets and credentials. The issue specifically impacts applications that use VectorStoreChatMemoryAdvisor and accept user input directly as conversationId. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 5.9, reflecting a medium severity with network attack vector, high attack complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction, and high confidentiality impact but no integrity or availability impact. No official patch or remediation guidance is currently available from the vendor.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows an attacker to access sensitive memory from other users' chat histories, potentially exposing secrets and credentials. This compromises confidentiality but does not affect integrity or availability. The vulnerability requires network access and has a high attack complexity, meaning exploitation is not trivial. No known exploits are currently reported in the wild.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is released, applications should avoid passing user-supplied input directly as conversationId to VectorStoreChatMemoryAdvisor or implement strict validation and sanitization of this input to prevent injection of filter logic. Monitor vendor communications for updates on patches or official mitigations.

Pro Console: star threats, build custom feeds, automate alerts via Slack, email & webhooks.Upgrade to Pro

Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
vmware
Date Reserved
2026-04-16T02:18:56.133Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 69f0602fcbff5d8610cfd2bb

Added to database: 4/28/2026, 7:22:23 AM

Last enriched: 4/28/2026, 7:37:24 AM

Last updated: 4/29/2026, 5:00:14 AM

Views: 6

Community Reviews

0 reviews

Crowdsource mitigation strategies, share intel context, and vote on the most helpful responses. Sign in to add your voice and help keep defenders ahead.

Sort by
Loading community insights…

Want to contribute mitigation steps or threat intel context? Sign in or create an account to join the community discussion.

Actions

PRO

Updates to AI analysis require Pro Console access. Upgrade inside Console → Billing.

Please log in to the Console to use AI analysis features.

Need more coverage?

Upgrade to Pro Console for AI refresh and higher limits.

For incident response and remediation, OffSeq services can help resolve threats faster.

Latest Threats

Breach by OffSeqOFFSEQFRIENDS — 25% OFF

Check if your credentials are on the dark web

Instant breach scanning across billions of leaked records. Free tier available.

Scan now
OffSeq TrainingCredly Certified

Lead Pen Test Professional

Technical5-day eLearningPECB Accredited
View courses