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CVE-2026-40971: CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation in Spring Spring Boot

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-40971cvecve-2026-40971cwe-295
Published: Mon Apr 27 2026 (04/27/2026, 22:45:13 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Spring
Product: Spring Boot

Description

CVE-2026-40971 is a medium severity vulnerability in Spring Boot versions 3. 5. 0 through 3. 5. 13 and 4. 0. 0 through 4. 0. 5. When using SSL bundles for RabbitMQ auto-configuration, the software does not perform hostname verification when connecting to the RabbitMQ broker.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 04/27/2026, 23:24:10 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability (CWE-295) arises from Spring Boot's RabbitMQ auto-configuration failing to verify the hostname in SSL certificates when connecting to RabbitMQ brokers. Affected versions include 3.5.0 to 3.5.13 and 4.0.0 to 4.0.5. The lack of hostname verification undermines SSL security guarantees, potentially allowing attackers to intercept or manipulate communications. The vendor has addressed this issue in Spring Boot versions 3.5.14 and 4.0.6.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability allows an attacker with network access to perform man-in-the-middle attacks by exploiting the lack of hostname verification in SSL connections to RabbitMQ brokers. This can lead to partial confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts as indicated by the CVSS vector (C:L/I:L/A:L). No known exploits are reported in the wild.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade affected Spring Boot versions to 3.5.14 or 4.0.6 or later, where the hostname verification issue in RabbitMQ SSL connections is fixed. Patch status is confirmed by the vendor advisory specifying these fixed versions. Until upgraded, consider alternative mitigations such as disabling SSL bundles or enforcing hostname verification through custom configuration if feasible.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
vmware
Date Reserved
2026-04-16T02:18:56.133Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 69efec8cd3d5ab91023ba5f4

Added to database: 4/27/2026, 11:09:00 PM

Last enriched: 4/27/2026, 11:24:10 PM

Last updated: 4/28/2026, 1:52:00 AM

Views: 12

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