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CVE-2026-41184: CWE-532 Insertion of sensitive information into log file in Tigera Calico

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-41184cvecve-2026-41184cwe-532
Published: Thu May 28 2026 (05/28/2026, 15:47:42 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Tigera
Product: Calico

Description

In Calico, the install-cni init container logs the rendered CNI configuration to standard output. When the configuration template uses the __SERVICEACCOUNT_TOKEN__ placeholder (Canal/Flannel-Calico deployments), the installer substitutes the live Kubernetes ServiceAccount bearer token before logging, exposing the token to any authenticated user with pods/log permission in the namespace with calico-node. The token holds patch privileges on pods/status, enabling annotation-based attacks against cluster workloads. The default kubeconfig-based authentication path is not affected. This is a direct regression of TTA-2018-001.

CVSS v4.0

Score 6.0medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
Low
Subsq. Integrity
Low
Subsq. Availability
Low
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/28/2026, 17:05:18 UTC

Technical Analysis

In Tigera Calico, the install-cni init container logs the rendered CNI configuration to standard output. When the configuration template uses the __SERVICEACCOUNT_TOKEN__ placeholder, the installer replaces it with the live Kubernetes ServiceAccount bearer token before logging. This exposes the token to any authenticated user with pods/log permission in the calico-node namespace. The token provides patch privileges on pods/status, which could be abused for annotation-based attacks against cluster workloads. This vulnerability is a regression of a previously known issue (TTA-2018-001). The default kubeconfig-based authentication path remains unaffected.

Potential Impact

The exposure of the Kubernetes ServiceAccount bearer token in logs allows any authenticated user with pods/log permission in the calico-node namespace to obtain a token with patch privileges on pods/status. This can lead to unauthorized modification of pod annotations, potentially impacting cluster workload integrity. The vulnerability does not affect the default kubeconfig authentication path. No known exploits are reported in the wild at this time.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, restrict pods/log permissions in the calico-node namespace to trusted users only to limit token exposure. Avoid using the __SERVICEACCOUNT_TOKEN__ placeholder in configuration templates if possible.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
Tigera
Date Reserved
2026-04-17T17:41:35.905Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a1871e7e29bf47b501244cb

Added to database: 5/28/2026, 4:48:39 PM

Last enriched: 5/28/2026, 5:05:18 PM

Last updated: 5/29/2026, 5:07:41 PM

Views: 10

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