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VulnerabilityPublished Updated

CVE-2026-41522: dfir-iris iris-web · Improper Authorization

Affects dfir-iris iris-webSource CVE Database V5

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Not known to be exploited · CVSS 7.1 High : upgrade to 2.4.28 soon.

Data as of 30 Oct 2026, 11:52 UTC

CVSS 4.0 base score
7.1High
How severe the flaw is on the 0–10 CVSS scale.
EPSS
0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days – higher than 15% of CVEsExploit Prediction Scoring System: the likelihood attackers will use this flaw soon.
Patch
Available – fixed in 2.4.28
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Exploitation evidence

  1. Disclosed: evidence found.

    CVE published 4 Jun 2026

  2. Detectable: no evidence on record.

    No public nuclei template indexed

  3. Weaponized: no evidence on record.

    No public exploit code indexed in Metasploit or Exploit-DB

  4. Exploited in the wild: no evidence on record.

    Not in CISA KEV and no source reports exploitation

  5. Observed by OffSeq Mirage: no evidence on record.

    No attack traffic recorded by OffSeq Mirage sensors

A missing step is not evidence of safety. Sources: cve.org (opens in a new tab), the Metasploit, Exploit-DB and nuclei-templates index as of 30 Oct 2026.

What to do

Upgrade iris-web and dfir-iris/iris-web to 2.4.28.

Affected software

ProductAffectedFixed in
dfir-irisiris-webAffected
  • <2.4.28
Fixed in
  • 2.4.28
GitHubdfir-iris/iris-webpkg:github/dfir-iris/iris-webOther threatsAffected
  • <2.4.28
Fixed in
  • 2.4.28

Check your own hosts for these packages with threat-finder (opens in a new tab), our free open-source scanner.

AI-suggested

A fix is available in version 2.4.28, which removes the vulnerable GraphQL endpoint entirely. Users should upgrade to version 2.4.28 or later. As a workaround, blocking the /graphql endpoint at the reverse proxy is recommended. Alternatively, commenting out the graphql_blueprint import and register_blueprint call in source/app/views.py and restarting the application can mitigate the issue.

Description

Iris is a web collaborative platform that helps incident responders share technical details during investigations. Prior to version 2.4.28, DFIR-IRIS exposes an optional GraphQL endpoint at `/graphql` that does not enforce the same authorization checks as the REST API. Any authenticated user can abuse it in three ways: unauthorized IOC read across cases (IDOR), bulk IOC disclosure via `case.iocs`. The `case(caseId: …).iocs` resolver returns IOCs linked to an arbitrary case without verifying the caller has access to that case, and unauthorized case creation. All three are reachable by any authenticated user, regardless of role or case ACL. This is fixed in v2.4.28. The GraphQL blueprint, resolvers, and dependencies (`graphene`, `graphene-sqlalchemy`, `graphql-server[flask]`) were removed entirely, since the feature was not in use. As a workaround, block `/graphql` at the reverse proxy (recommended) or comment out the `graphql_blueprint` import and `register_blueprint` call in `source/app/views.py` and restart.

References

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