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EPSS 0.5%top 61%

CVE-2026-41587: CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type in ci4-cms-erp ci4ms

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-41587cvecve-2026-41587cwe-434
Published: 05/07/2026 (05/07/2026, 03:14:38 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: ci4-cms-erp
Product: ci4ms

Description

CI4MS versions from 0.26.0.0 up to but not including 0.31.7.0 contain a vulnerability in the theme upload feature that allows authenticated backend users with theme-upload permission to upload crafted ZIP files containing PHP code. These PHP files are placed into a web-accessible directory without extension or content filtering, enabling remote code execution via HTTP requests. This vulnerability is identified as CWE-434 (Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type). A patch fixing this issue is available in version 0.

CVSS v4.0

Score 8.6high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
ci4-cms-erp/ci4ms
pkg:github/ci4-cms-erp/ci4ms
Affected versions
>=0.26.0.0 <0.31.7.0

Run on your own infrastructure? Check whether these packages are installed with threat-finder — our free open-source scanner.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/14/2026, 10:50:29 UTC

Technical Analysis

The ci4ms product, a CodeIgniter 4-based CMS skeleton, has a vulnerability (CVE-2026-41587) in its theme upload functionality affecting versions >= 0.26.0.0 and < 0.31.7.0. Authenticated backend users with the theme-upload permission can upload ZIP files containing PHP files that are extracted into the public web directory without proper filtering or extension enforcement. This allows these PHP files to be executed remotely via HTTP, resulting in remote code execution (RCE). The vulnerability is classified under CWE-434. The issue has been addressed and patched in version 0.31.7.0.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows an authenticated backend user with theme-upload permission to execute arbitrary PHP code on the server remotely, potentially leading to full system compromise. The vulnerability has a high CVSS 4.0 score of 8.6, reflecting its severity and ease of exploitation given the required privileges.

Mitigation Recommendations

A fix for this vulnerability is available in ci4ms version 0.31.7.0. Users should upgrade to this version or later to remediate the issue. Since the vulnerability requires authenticated backend access with theme-upload permission, restricting this permission to trusted users can reduce risk prior to patching.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-04-21T14:15:21.959Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 69fc1390cbff5d861073261e

Added to database: 05/07/2026, 04:22:40 UTC

Last enriched: 05/14/2026, 10:50:29 UTC

Last updated: 07/03/2026, 08:51:24 UTC

Views: 109

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