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CVE-2026-41851: CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling in Spring Spring Framework

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-41851cvecve-2026-41851cwe-770
Published: 06/09/2026 (06/09/2026, 03:51:32 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Spring
Product: Spring Framework

Description

Applications which accept user-supplied Spring Expression Language (SpEL) expressions may be vulnerable to a Denial of Service (DoS) attack if the evaluation of a SpEL expression triggers unbounded cache growth. Affected versions: Spring Framework 7.0.0 through 7.0.7; 6.2.0 through 6.2.18; 6.1.0 through 6.1.27; 5.3.0 through 5.3.48.

CVSS v3.1

Score 5.3medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Affected software

org.springframework/spring-framework
pkg:maven/org.springframework/spring-framework
Affected versions
=5.3.0=5.3.48=6.1.0=6.1.27=6.2.0=6.2.18=7.0.0=7.0.7

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/28/2026, 21:03:27 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-41851 is a medium severity vulnerability in the Spring Framework where applications that accept user-supplied Spring Expression Language (SpEL) expressions may be vulnerable to denial of service (DoS) attacks. The vulnerability arises because evaluation of certain SpEL expressions can cause unbounded growth of internal caches, leading to resource exhaustion. This affects Spring Framework versions 7.0.0 through 7.0.7, 6.2.0 through 6.2.18, 6.1.0 through 6.1.27, and 5.3.0 through 5.3.48. No official patch or remediation level has been provided yet, and no known exploits are reported in the wild.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability can cause denial of service by exhausting system resources through unbounded cache growth when processing malicious SpEL expressions. This impacts the availability of applications using affected Spring Framework versions. There is no impact on confidentiality or integrity reported.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, avoid accepting or evaluating untrusted user-supplied SpEL expressions to mitigate risk.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
vmware
Date Reserved
2026-04-22T06:22:08.200Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a279b32e29bf47b503575d3

Added to database: 06/09/2026, 04:48:50 UTC

Last enriched: 06/28/2026, 21:03:27 UTC

Last updated: 07/31/2026, 19:22:58 UTC

Views: 54

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