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CVE-2026-41863: CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') in Spring Spring AI

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-41863cvecve-2026-41863cwe-22
Published: Mon May 25 2026 (05/25/2026, 05:45:37 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Spring
Product: Spring AI

Description

CVE-2026-41863 is a path traversal vulnerability in Spring AI versions 1. 1. 0 through 1. 1. x. The issue arises because Spring AI's integration with Anthropic's Skills API uses large language model-influenced filenames without proper sanitization before resolving paths for file writes. This flaw allows an attacker with limited privileges to write files outside the intended directory, potentially overwriting or creating files in restricted locations. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 6. 5, indicating a medium severity level. No official patch or remediation guidance is currently available from the vendor.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/25/2026, 06:55:59 UTC

Technical Analysis

Spring AI versions 1.1.0 through 1.1.x contain a CWE-22 path traversal vulnerability due to unsanitized LLM-influenced filenames used in Path.resolve before writing files to disk. This improper limitation of pathname allows a malicious user with limited privileges to write files outside the intended target directory, including restricted directories. The vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N), reflecting network attack vector, low attack complexity, required privileges, no user interaction, unchanged scope, no confidentiality impact, high integrity impact, and no availability impact. No patch or official remediation level has been published by the vendor as of the publication date.

Potential Impact

An attacker with limited privileges can exploit this vulnerability to write or overwrite files outside the designated directory, potentially modifying critical files or placing malicious files in restricted locations. This impacts the integrity of the system but does not affect confidentiality or availability. There are no known active exploits reported in the wild.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is released, users should consider restricting permissions to limit the ability of the application to write files outside intended directories and monitor for unusual file system changes related to Spring AI. Avoid running Spring AI with elevated privileges where possible.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
vmware
Date Reserved
2026-04-22T06:22:10.082Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a13eec0a5ae1af1aa6777b1

Added to database: 5/25/2026, 6:40:00 AM

Last enriched: 5/25/2026, 6:55:59 AM

Last updated: 5/25/2026, 8:05:14 AM

Views: 3

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