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CVE-2026-42372: CWE-798 Use of Hard-coded Credentials in D-Link DIR-605L Firmware

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-42372cvecve-2026-42372cwe-798
Published: Mon May 04 2026 (05/04/2026, 15:53:30 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: D-Link
Product: DIR-605L Firmware

Description

D-Link DIR-605L Hardware Revision A1 (End-of-Life, EOL) contains a hardcoded telnet backdoor. The device starts a telnet daemon at boot via /bin/telnetd.sh with the username "Alphanetworks" and the static password "wrgn35_dlwbr_dir605l" read from /etc/alpha_config/image_sign. The custom telnetd binary accepts a -u user:password flag, and the custom login binary uses strcmp() to validate credentials. Successful authentication grants an unauthenticated attacker on the local network a root shell with full administrative control. The device has reached End-of-Life (EOL) and will not receive patches.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/04/2026, 16:51:59 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-42372 describes a vulnerability in the D-Link DIR-605L A1 firmware where a hardcoded telnet backdoor exists. The device launches a telnet daemon at startup using a custom telnetd binary that accepts a user:password flag. Credentials are validated via a simple strcmp() function against hardcoded values stored in a configuration file. This allows any unauthenticated attacker on the local network to gain root-level access to the device. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-798 (Use of Hard-coded Credentials). The device is End-of-Life, and no official patches or fixes are available.

Potential Impact

An attacker with local network access can exploit the hardcoded credentials to gain root shell access on the affected device. This grants full administrative control, potentially allowing the attacker to modify device settings, intercept or redirect network traffic, or use the device as a foothold for further attacks. The vulnerability has a high CVSS score of 8.8, indicating a severe impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Mitigation Recommendations

Since the device is End-of-Life and no patches or official fixes are available, remediation options are limited. It is recommended to replace the affected hardware with a supported device that receives security updates. Network segmentation to restrict local network access to the device and disabling telnet access if possible may reduce exposure. Monitor network traffic for unauthorized telnet connections. Patch status is not applicable as no fix will be provided.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
securin
Date Reserved
2026-04-27T06:21:56.901Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 69f8cb08cbff5d86103668b4

Added to database: 5/4/2026, 4:36:24 PM

Last enriched: 5/4/2026, 4:51:59 PM

Last updated: 5/5/2026, 5:55:54 AM

Views: 4

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