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CVE-2026-42827: CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') in Microsoft Microsoft 365 Copilot

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-42827cvecve-2026-42827cwe-77
Published: 05/22/2026 (05/22/2026, 22:03:08 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Microsoft
Product: Microsoft 365 Copilot

Description

Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in M365 Copilot allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

CVSS v3.1

Score 6.5medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/22/2026, 14:33:30 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability (CVE-2026-42827) involves improper neutralization of special elements in commands within Microsoft 365 Copilot, enabling unauthorized attackers to perform command injection that leads to information disclosure over a network. The vulnerability is rated medium severity with a CVSS 3.1 score of 6.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N). Microsoft has released an official fix and manages remediation for this cloud service. No known active exploitation has been reported.

Potential Impact

An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to disclose sensitive information over the network without requiring privileges, potentially compromising confidentiality. There is no impact on integrity or availability reported.

Mitigation Recommendations

Microsoft has provided an official fix for this vulnerability and manages remediation for the Microsoft 365 Copilot cloud service. Users should ensure their service is updated according to Microsoft's guidance available at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-42827. No additional user action is required beyond applying the official fix.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
microsoft
Date Reserved
2026-04-30T14:51:12.703Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
official-fix
Is Cloud Service
true
Vendor Advisory Urls
[{"url":"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-42827","vendor":"Microsoft"}]

Threat ID: 6a10d8e7e1370fbb485de148

Added to database: 05/22/2026, 22:29:59 UTC

Last enriched: 06/22/2026, 14:33:30 UTC

Last updated: 07/31/2026, 19:22:58 UTC

Views: 110

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