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EPSS 0.3%top 83%

CVE-2026-42886: CWE-409: Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data (Data Amplification) in advplyr audiobookshelf

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-42886cvecve-2026-42886cwe-409
Published: 05/11/2026 (05/11/2026, 19:54:10 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: advplyr
Product: audiobookshelf

Description

CVE-2026-42886 is a medium severity vulnerability in advplyr's audiobookshelf prior to version 2.33.2. The POST /api/backups/upload endpoint decompresses a details entry from an uploaded ZIP file entirely into memory without limiting decompressed size. An admin user can exploit this by uploading a crafted ZIP with a highly compressed details entry that expands to consume excessive memory, causing the server process to crash due to out-of-memory conditions. This is a denial-of-service vulnerability related to improper handling of highly compressed data (CWE-409). The issue is fixed in version 2.33.2. No known exploits are reported in the wild.

CVSS v3.1

Score 4.9medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
advplyr/audiobookshelf
pkg:github/advplyr/audiobookshelf
Affected versions
<2.33.2

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/19/2026, 11:04:56 UTC

Technical Analysis

Audiobookshelf versions before 2.33.2 have a vulnerability in the backup upload API endpoint where the server decompresses the details entry of an uploaded ZIP file fully into memory without size limits. This allows an authenticated admin user to upload a specially crafted ZIP file containing a highly compressed details entry that decompresses to a very large size, causing excessive memory consumption and crashing the server process. This is classified as CWE-409: Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data leading to data amplification and denial of service. The vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 4.9, reflecting a medium severity denial-of-service impact with no confidentiality or integrity impact. The vulnerability is fixed in audiobookshelf version 2.33.2.

Potential Impact

An authenticated administrator can cause a denial-of-service condition by uploading a crafted ZIP file that decompresses to consume excessive memory, crashing the audiobookshelf server process. There is no impact on confidentiality or integrity. The server becomes unavailable until restarted or remediated.

Mitigation Recommendations

This vulnerability is fixed in audiobookshelf version 2.33.2. Users should upgrade to version 2.33.2 or later to remediate this issue. Since the vendor advisory states the fix is available in 2.33.2, applying this official update is the recommended mitigation. No additional mitigations are indicated.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-04-30T18:49:06.712Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a028779cbff5d86108b80b9

Added to database: 05/12/2026, 01:50:49 UTC

Last enriched: 05/19/2026, 11:04:56 UTC

Last updated: 07/04/2026, 20:51:24 UTC

Views: 101

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