CVE-2026-43896: CWE-674: Uncontrolled Recursion in jqlang jq
jq is a command-line JSON processor. In 1.8.1 and earlier, unbounded recursion in jv_object_merge_recursive() allows a crafted jq program to crash the process with a segfault. The function is reachable through the * operator when both operands are objects.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
jq versions 1.8.1 and earlier have an uncontrolled recursion vulnerability (CWE-674) in the jv_object_merge_recursive() function. This function is reachable when using the * operator on two JSON objects. The flaw allows crafted jq programs to trigger unbounded recursion, leading to a segmentation fault and process crash. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 6.2 (medium), reflecting local attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction, and impact limited to availability. There is no vendor advisory or patch currently available, and the vulnerability is not related to cloud services.
Potential Impact
The vulnerability causes a denial of service by crashing the jq process through a segmentation fault triggered by unbounded recursion. There is no impact on confidentiality or integrity. The attack requires local access to run a crafted jq program. No known exploits in the wild have been reported.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, avoid processing untrusted JSON inputs with jq versions 1.8.1 and earlier, especially when using the * operator on objects. Monitor jq project communications for updates or patches addressing this issue.
CVE-2026-43896: CWE-674: Uncontrolled Recursion in jqlang jq
Description
jq is a command-line JSON processor. In 1.8.1 and earlier, unbounded recursion in jv_object_merge_recursive() allows a crafted jq program to crash the process with a segfault. The function is reachable through the * operator when both operands are objects.
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
jq versions 1.8.1 and earlier have an uncontrolled recursion vulnerability (CWE-674) in the jv_object_merge_recursive() function. This function is reachable when using the * operator on two JSON objects. The flaw allows crafted jq programs to trigger unbounded recursion, leading to a segmentation fault and process crash. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 6.2 (medium), reflecting local attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction, and impact limited to availability. There is no vendor advisory or patch currently available, and the vulnerability is not related to cloud services.
Potential Impact
The vulnerability causes a denial of service by crashing the jq process through a segmentation fault triggered by unbounded recursion. There is no impact on confidentiality or integrity. The attack requires local access to run a crafted jq program. No known exploits in the wild have been reported.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, avoid processing untrusted JSON inputs with jq versions 1.8.1 and earlier, especially when using the * operator on objects. Monitor jq project communications for updates or patches addressing this issue.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- GitHub_M
- Date Reserved
- 2026-05-04T15:17:09.331Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Remediation Level
- null
Threat ID: 6a021aa7cbff5d8610430531
Added to database: 5/11/2026, 6:06:31 PM
Last enriched: 5/11/2026, 6:23:26 PM
Last updated: 5/12/2026, 3:52:36 AM
Views: 10
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