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EPSS 0.3%top 80%

CVE-2026-44041: Out-of-bounds Read in uvnc UltraVNC

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-44041cvecve-2026-44041
Published: 07/01/2026 (07/01/2026, 03:33:19 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: uvnc
Product: UltraVNC

Description

UltraVNC through 1.8.2.2 contains an out-of-bounds read in the wide-string to multibyte conversion helper. In rfb/dh.cpp:204, the vncWc2Mb() function passes a caller-supplied WCHAR pointer to wcslen() before any bounds check. If the caller provides a wide-character buffer that is not properly NUL-terminated, wcslen() reads past the end of the buffer until it encounters a NUL wchar, resulting in an out-of-bounds read. Under typical Win32 API usage this requires an abnormal caller contract. Impact is limited to a potential information disclosure from adjacent memory regions or a process crash (denial of service) if the over-read crosses a page boundary.

CVSS v3.1

Score 4.3medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/01/2026, 05:22:48 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-44041 is an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in UltraVNC through version 1.8.2.2. The issue arises in the vncWc2Mb() function located in rfb/dh.cpp at line 204, where a caller-supplied WCHAR pointer is passed to wcslen() without bounds checking or ensuring NUL termination. If the input buffer is not properly NUL-terminated, wcslen() reads past the buffer boundary until it finds a NUL wide character, causing an out-of-bounds read. This can result in either a denial of service due to process crash if the read crosses a page boundary or limited information disclosure from adjacent memory. The vulnerability requires an abnormal caller contract uncommon in typical Win32 API usage. There is no vendor advisory or patch information available at this time.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability can lead to a denial of service via process crash if the out-of-bounds read crosses a memory page boundary. Additionally, there is a potential for limited information disclosure from adjacent memory regions. There is no indication of privilege escalation, code execution, or broader impact. Exploitation requires abnormal input conditions that are not typical in normal usage.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, users should avoid supplying or processing improperly NUL-terminated wide-character buffers in the affected function. No official mitigation or workaround has been published.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
securin
Date Reserved
2026-05-05T03:40:37.003Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a44a07827e9c79719fbd5bd

Added to database: 07/01/2026, 05:07:04 UTC

Last enriched: 07/01/2026, 05:22:48 UTC

Last updated: 07/01/2026, 23:38:12 UTC

Views: 12

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