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EPSS 0.2%top 89%

CVE-2026-44242: CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption in micronaut-projects micronaut-core

0
Low
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-44242cvecve-2026-44242cwe-400
Published: 05/12/2026 (05/12/2026, 21:17:52 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: micronaut-projects
Product: micronaut-core

Description

CVE-2026-44242 is a low severity vulnerability in the Micronaut Framework's micronaut-core component prior to version 4.10.22. It involves uncontrolled resource consumption where an unauthenticated attacker can exhaust heap memory by sending many unique HTTP Accept-Language headers. This triggers unbounded growth of the bundleCache, which is keyed by locale and baseName. The issue affects applications that register a ResourceBundleMessageSource bean and serve HTML error responses. The vulnerability is fixed in version 4.10.22.

CVSS v3.1

Score 3.7low

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Affected software

io.micronaut/micronaut-core
pkg:maven/io.micronaut/micronaut-core
Affected versions
<4.10.22

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/30/2026, 23:43:55 UTC

Technical Analysis

Micronaut Framework versions before 4.10.22 have a vulnerability (CWE-400) in the bundleCache mechanism of micronaut-core. The cache keys entries by (Locale, baseName), where the locale is derived from the HTTP Accept-Language header. An attacker can cause uncontrolled resource consumption by sending requests with many unique Accept-Language values, causing the bundleCache to grow without bounds and exhaust heap memory. This affects applications explicitly registering a ResourceBundleMessageSource bean and serving HTML error responses. The vulnerability is resolved in version 4.10.22.

Potential Impact

An unauthenticated attacker can cause a denial of service by exhausting heap memory on the affected application server. This leads to degraded performance or application crashes due to resource exhaustion. There is no impact on confidentiality or integrity, only availability is affected.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade micronaut-core to version 4.10.22 or later, where this vulnerability is fixed. No other mitigations or temporary fixes are documented. Patch status is confirmed by the vendor advisory stating the fix is in 4.10.22.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-05-05T15:42:40.520Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a03a0decbff5d86101d5c86

Added to database: 05/12/2026, 21:51:26 UTC

Last enriched: 06/30/2026, 23:43:55 UTC

Last updated: 07/31/2026, 19:22:59 UTC

Views: 81

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