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CVE-2026-4427: Improper Validation of Array Index in Red Hat Assisted Installer for Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 2

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-4427cvecve-2026-4427
Published: Thu Mar 19 2026 (03/19/2026, 14:24:02 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Red Hat
Product: Assisted Installer for Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 2

Description

A flaw was found in pgproto3. A malicious or compromised PostgreSQL server can exploit this by sending a DataRow message with a negative field length. This input validation vulnerability can lead to a denial of service (DoS) due to a slice bounds out of range panic.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 03/19/2026, 14:53:43 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-4427 is a vulnerability identified in the pgproto3 protocol parser component utilized by the Red Hat Assisted Installer for Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 2. The flaw stems from improper validation of array indexes when handling PostgreSQL DataRow messages. Specifically, a malicious or compromised PostgreSQL server can send a DataRow message containing a negative field length value. This malformed input causes the pgproto3 parser to attempt to access a slice with an out-of-range index, resulting in a runtime panic that crashes the process. The vulnerability leads to a denial of service (DoS) condition by terminating the installer process unexpectedly. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 7.5 (high), reflecting that the attack vector is network-based (AV:N), requires no privileges (PR:N), no user interaction (UI:N), and impacts availability only (A:H) without affecting confidentiality or integrity. The scope remains unchanged (S:U). This vulnerability is particularly relevant in environments where the Assisted Installer communicates with PostgreSQL servers, as a compromised or malicious server can exploit this flaw remotely. No patches or mitigations are currently linked, and no exploits have been observed in the wild. The vulnerability was published on March 19, 2026, and assigned by Red Hat. Given the critical role of the Assisted Installer in deploying OpenShift clusters, this DoS vulnerability could disrupt deployment workflows and automation pipelines.

Potential Impact

The primary impact of CVE-2026-4427 is a denial of service condition affecting the Red Hat Assisted Installer for OpenShift Container Platform 2. This can interrupt or halt cluster installation and upgrade processes, delaying deployment and potentially causing operational downtime. While the vulnerability does not compromise data confidentiality or integrity, the loss of availability can have cascading effects on organizations relying on automated container platform provisioning. Enterprises with continuous integration/continuous deployment (CI/CD) pipelines that depend on the Assisted Installer may face workflow disruptions. Additionally, attackers controlling or compromising PostgreSQL servers that interact with the installer can weaponize this flaw to cause repeated crashes, increasing operational costs and reducing trust in automated deployment tools. The impact is especially significant for large-scale or critical infrastructure deployments where OpenShift is a foundational platform.

Mitigation Recommendations

To mitigate CVE-2026-4427, organizations should monitor Red Hat advisories closely and apply patches or updates to the Assisted Installer component as soon as they become available. In the interim, restrict network access to PostgreSQL servers interacting with the installer to trusted and verified hosts only, minimizing exposure to potentially malicious servers. Implement network segmentation and firewall rules to isolate installer components from untrusted networks. Conduct thorough validation and monitoring of PostgreSQL server behavior to detect anomalous or malformed DataRow messages. Consider deploying runtime protections or container security tools that can detect and prevent process crashes due to malformed inputs. Additionally, incorporate robust error handling and input validation in custom deployment scripts or automation that interface with the installer. Regularly audit deployment environments and maintain backups to recover quickly from potential DoS incidents.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
redhat
Date Reserved
2026-03-19T12:54:24.750Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 69bc0a99e32a4fbe5fcbe40e

Added to database: 3/19/2026, 2:39:21 PM

Last enriched: 3/19/2026, 2:53:43 PM

Last updated: 3/19/2026, 5:00:16 PM

Views: 5

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