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CVE-2026-44789: CWE-1321: Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution') in n8n-io n8n

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-44789cvecve-2026-44789cwe-1321
Published: 06/23/2026 (06/23/2026, 15:52:45 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: n8n-io
Product: n8n

Description

n8n, an open source workflow automation platform, has a critical prototype pollution vulnerability (CVE-2026-44789) in versions prior to 1.123.43, 2.22.1, and 2.20.7. An authenticated user with permission to create or modify workflows can exploit an unvalidated pagination parameter in the HTTP Request node to achieve global prototype pollution. This vulnerability can potentially lead to remote code execution (RCE) when combined with other techniques. The issue is fixed in versions 1.123.43, 2.22.1, and 2.20.7.

CVSS v4.0

Score 9.4critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
High
Subsq. Integrity
High
Subsq. Availability
High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Affected software

n8n-io/n8n
pkg:npm/n8n-io/n8n
Affected versions
<1.123.43<2.22.1<2.20.7

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/23/2026, 17:09:27 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-44789 is a prototype pollution vulnerability in n8n's HTTP Request node affecting versions before 1.123.43, 2.22.1, and 2.20.7. An authenticated user with workflow modification permissions can exploit an unvalidated pagination parameter to modify global object prototypes. This improper control of object prototype attributes (CWE-1321) can be leveraged, in combination with other methods, to achieve remote code execution on the affected instance. The vulnerability has a CVSS 4.0 score of 9.4, indicating critical severity. The vulnerability is fixed in the specified versions.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability allows an authenticated user with workflow creation or modification permissions to perform global prototype pollution via an unvalidated pagination parameter. This can lead to remote code execution on the affected n8n instance when combined with other techniques. The critical CVSS score (9.4) reflects the high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Mitigation Recommendations

A fix is available in n8n versions 1.123.43, 2.22.1, and 2.20.7. Users should upgrade to these versions or later to remediate this vulnerability. Since this is not a cloud service, remediation depends on applying these updates. Patch status is confirmed by the vendor advisory stating the vulnerability is fixed in these versions.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-05-07T19:20:44.691Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a3ab6d8eed863c81e4f994b

Added to database: 06/23/2026, 16:39:52 UTC

Last enriched: 06/23/2026, 17:09:27 UTC

Last updated: 06/23/2026, 17:46:07 UTC

Views: 3

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