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CVE-2026-44946: CWE-294 Authentication bypass by capture-replay in SUSE Rancher

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-44946cvecve-2026-44946cwe-294
Published: 06/30/2026 (06/30/2026, 12:14:54 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: SUSE
Product: Rancher

Description

A SAML authentication replay vulnerability in Rancher's Assertion Consumer Service (ACS) handler did not enforce one-time use of SAML assertion, potentially allowing person in the middle attacks against Rancher, affecting Rancher 2.14.0 before 2.14.3,

CVSS v4.0

Score 9.5critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
High
Subsq. Integrity
High
Subsq. Availability
High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →cve
Rancher
pkg:github/Rancher
Affected versions
>=2.14.0 <2.14.3>=2.13.0 <2.13.7>=2.12.0 <2.12.11>=2.11.0 <2.11.15

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/30/2026, 12:51:19 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability in SUSE Rancher's SAML ACS handler allows replay of SAML assertions because the system does not enforce one-time use. As a result, an attacker who captures a valid SAML assertion could reuse it to authenticate without proper authorization. The vulnerability affects Rancher versions 2.11.0 up to but not including 2.11.15, 2.12.0 up to but not including 2.12.11, 2.13.0 up to but not including 2.13.7, and 2.14.0 up to but not including 2.14.3. The CVSS 4.0 score is 9.5 (critical), indicating a high-severity network attack vector with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No official patch or remediation level is indicated in the provided data, and no known exploits in the wild are reported.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows an unauthenticated attacker to bypass Rancher's authentication mechanism by replaying a captured SAML assertion. This can lead to unauthorized access with potentially high privileges, compromising confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the Rancher environment.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, consider restricting network access to the Rancher ACS endpoint and monitoring for suspicious authentication attempts. Avoid relying solely on SAML assertions without additional replay protections. Follow SUSE's official advisories for updates and apply patches promptly once released.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
suse
Date Reserved
2026-05-08T12:29:48.969Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a43b89827e9c79719c1b3eb

Added to database: 06/30/2026, 12:37:44 UTC

Last enriched: 06/30/2026, 12:51:19 UTC

Last updated: 06/30/2026, 14:06:52 UTC

Views: 27

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