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CVE-2026-44973: CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') in go-git go-billy

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-44973cvecve-2026-44973cwe-22
Published: Thu May 28 2026 (05/28/2026, 21:26:14 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: go-git
Product: go-billy

Description

CVE-2026-44973 is a high-severity path traversal vulnerability in the go-billy filesystem abstraction library for Go, affecting versions prior to 5. 9. 0. The issue arises from insufficient path sanitization and boundary enforcement, allowing crafted paths to escape intended base directories. This can lead to unintended access to filesystem locations beyond the expected scope. The vulnerability is fixed in version 5. 9. 0. No known exploits are reported in the wild, and no official patch advisory details are provided beyond the version fix.

CVSS v3.1

Score 8.1high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/28/2026, 22:33:25 UTC

Technical Analysis

go-billy, a filesystem abstraction interface for Go, had multiple path traversal vulnerabilities before version 5.9.0 due to inconsistent path sanitization and boundary enforcement across its components. These flaws allowed crafted paths using sequences like '..' to escape the intended base directory restrictions, potentially exposing unintended filesystem locations. Although go-billy was not designed as a strong security boundary, applications relying on it for isolation could be affected. The vulnerability is addressed in version 5.9.0.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation could allow an attacker with at least limited privileges (PR:L) to read or write files outside the intended directory boundaries, leading to high confidentiality and integrity impacts. Availability is not affected. This could result in unauthorized access to sensitive files or modification of critical data within the filesystem context where go-billy is used.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade to go-billy version 5.9.0 or later, where this path traversal vulnerability is fixed. Since no additional vendor advisory or patch details are provided, users should verify the upgrade and test their applications accordingly. Patch status is confirmed by the version fix statement; no other mitigation steps are indicated.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-05-08T16:23:33.263Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a18bf3ae29bf47b50390f22

Added to database: 5/28/2026, 10:18:34 PM

Last enriched: 5/28/2026, 10:33:25 PM

Last updated: 5/29/2026, 8:17:16 AM

Views: 8

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