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EPSS 0.1%top 65%

CVE-2026-45010: Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts in thorsten phpmyfaq

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-45010cvecve-2026-45010
Published: Fri May 15 2026 (05/15/2026, 18:36:37 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: thorsten
Product: phpmyfaq

Description

phpMyFAQ before 4.1.2 contains an improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts vulnerability in the /admin/check endpoint, which accepts arbitrary user-id parameters without session binding or rate limiting. Unauthenticated attackers can brute-force any user's six-digit TOTP code by submitting POST requests with sequential token values, bypassing two-factor authentication to gain full administrative access.

CVSS v3.1

Score 9.1critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/28/2026, 19:58:46 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-45010 describes an improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts vulnerability in phpMyFAQ prior to version 4.1.2. The affected endpoint (/admin/check) accepts arbitrary user-id parameters and lacks session binding and rate limiting controls. This allows unauthenticated attackers to brute-force any user's six-digit TOTP code by submitting sequential token values via POST requests. Successful exploitation bypasses two-factor authentication, granting full administrative privileges.

Potential Impact

Exploitation results in unauthorized full administrative access to phpMyFAQ instances, compromising confidentiality and integrity of the system. The vulnerability does not affect availability. The CVSS score of 9.1 reflects the critical nature of this authentication bypass.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, restrict access to the /admin/check endpoint through network controls or web application firewalls to limit brute-force attempts. Monitor for unusual authentication activity targeting this endpoint.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
VulnCheck
Date Reserved
2026-05-08T16:43:53.068Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a076ec1ec166c07b0830a10

Added to database: 5/15/2026, 7:06:41 PM

Last enriched: 5/28/2026, 7:58:46 PM

Last updated: 6/6/2026, 2:19:44 AM

Views: 70

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