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CVE-2026-45078: CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling in element-hq synapse

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-45078cvecve-2026-45078cwe-770
Published: Thu May 28 2026 (05/28/2026, 15:52:04 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: element-hq
Product: synapse

Description

Synapse is an open source Matrix homeserver implementation. Prior to 1.152.1, local authenticated users can cause Synapse to starve other requests of CPU and lead to other requests failing, causing other users to be denied service. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.152.1.

CVSS v4.0

Score 6.8medium

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/28/2026, 17:04:54 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability, classified as CWE-770 (Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling), affects Synapse versions before 1.152.1. It allows local authenticated users to consume excessive CPU resources, starving other requests and causing service denial. The CVSS 4.0 base score is 6.8, reflecting a medium severity with local attack vector and low attack complexity. The vulnerability does not require user interaction or privileges beyond authentication and does not impact confidentiality, integrity, or availability beyond denial of service. The issue is fixed in Synapse 1.152.1.

Potential Impact

Exploitation allows local authenticated users to cause denial of service by exhausting CPU resources, preventing other users' requests from being processed. There is no indication of data compromise or privilege escalation. No known exploits are reported in the wild.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade Synapse to version 1.152.1 or later, where this vulnerability is fixed. Since this is an open source product and not a cloud service, applying the official patch is required to remediate the issue. Patch status is confirmed by the vendor advisory stating the fix is included in version 1.152.1.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-05-08T18:45:10.097Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a1871ece29bf47b50124587

Added to database: 5/28/2026, 4:48:44 PM

Last enriched: 5/28/2026, 5:04:54 PM

Last updated: 5/29/2026, 8:20:49 AM

Views: 7

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