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EPSS 0.2%top 86%

CVE-2026-45090: CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') in hahwul dalfox

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-45090cvecve-2026-45090cwe-362cwe-404
Published: 05/27/2026 (05/27/2026, 17:33:06 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: hahwul
Product: dalfox

Description

CVE-2026-45090 is a race condition vulnerability in hahwul dalfox versions prior to 2.13.0. The issue arises because two sequential worker stages write to the same results channel, which is closed after the first stage, causing the second stage to write to a closed channel. This triggers a Go runtime panic that crashes the dalfox process. In server mode, this crash can be remotely triggered by unauthenticated callers via the REST API if the default configuration is used without an API key and the attacker supplies POST-body data that is reflected by the target. The vulnerability is fixed in version 2.13.0.

CVSS v3.1

Score 7.5high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Affected software

github.com/hahwul/dalfox
pkg:golang/github.com/hahwul/dalfox
Affected versions
<2.13.0

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/03/2026, 20:49:33 UTC

Technical Analysis

Dalfox, an open-source XSS scanner, had a concurrency flaw in its ParameterAnalysis component before version 2.13.0. Two sequential worker stages write to the same results channel; the channel is closed after the first stage, but the second stage still attempts to write to it, causing a runtime panic and process crash. This can be remotely triggered in server mode without authentication if the attacker supplies POST data and the target reflects parameters. This is a race condition and improper synchronization issue (CWE-362) leading to denial of service by crashing the scanner process. The issue is resolved in dalfox 2.13.0.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability causes a denial of service by crashing the dalfox process due to a runtime panic when writing to a closed channel. In server mode, unauthenticated remote attackers can trigger this crash via the REST API if the default configuration is used without an API key and the target reflects supplied POST parameters. There is no impact on confidentiality or integrity, but availability of the dalfox scanning service is affected.

Mitigation Recommendations

This vulnerability is fixed in dalfox version 2.13.0. Users should upgrade to version 2.13.0 or later to remediate this issue. Until upgrading, avoid running dalfox in server mode with the default configuration lacking an API key, or restrict access to the REST API to trusted users only. Patch status is not explicitly stated in vendor advisory content, but the fix is included in version 2.13.0.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-05-08T19:27:26.698Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a172e7fe29bf47b50d78ab4

Added to database: 05/27/2026, 17:48:47 UTC

Last enriched: 06/03/2026, 20:49:33 UTC

Last updated: 07/31/2026, 19:22:59 UTC

Views: 98

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