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CVE-2026-45150: CWE-451: User Interface (UI) Misrepresentation of Critical Information in zen-browser desktop

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-45150cvecve-2026-45150cwe-451
Published: 07/15/2026 (07/15/2026, 15:35:17 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: zen-browser
Product: desktop

Description

Zen is a firefox-based browser. Prior to 1.19.13b, Zen Browser did not provide a persistent, clearly visible security notification when a webpage entered fullscreen mode, allowing an attacker-controlled page to hide the real browser UI and origin information, imitate a trusted website UI, and combine with long-domain URL eliding to spoof a trusted origin for phishing and credential theft. This issue is fixed in version 1.19.13b.

CVSS v4.0

Score 6.3medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Active
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
High
Subsq. Integrity
High
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
zen-browser/desktop
pkg:github/zen-browser/desktop
Affected versions
=1.19.13

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/15/2026, 16:19:19 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-45150 is a user interface misrepresentation vulnerability (CWE-451) in the Zen Browser desktop product, which is Firefox-based. Before version 1.19.13b, the browser did not maintain a persistent and clearly visible security notification when a webpage entered fullscreen mode. This flaw allows malicious webpages to hide the real browser UI and origin details, imitate trusted website interfaces, and exploit URL eliding to spoof trusted origins. The vulnerability is addressed in version 1.19.13b.

Potential Impact

An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to mislead users by hiding the browser's real UI and origin information, potentially leading to phishing attacks and credential theft. The CVSS 4.0 base score is 6.3 (medium severity), indicating a network attack vector with low attack complexity and no privileges required, but requiring user interaction. The vulnerability does not involve code execution or data integrity compromise but impacts user trust and security decisions.

Mitigation Recommendations

This vulnerability is fixed in Zen Browser version 1.19.13b. Users and administrators should upgrade to version 1.19.13b or later to remediate this issue. No other official remediation level or temporary fixes are provided. Patch status is not explicitly confirmed in the advisory, but the description states the issue is fixed in 1.19.13b, so updating to this version is the recommended action.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-05-08T20:44:38.964Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a57af5c68715ace43025099

Added to database: 07/15/2026, 16:03:40 UTC

Last enriched: 07/15/2026, 16:19:19 UTC

Last updated: 07/15/2026, 19:44:00 UTC

Views: 5

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