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CVE-2026-45208: CWE-367: Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition in Trend Micro, Inc. TrendAI Apex One

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-45208cvecve-2026-45208cwe-367
Published: Thu May 21 2026 (05/21/2026, 13:04:35 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Trend Micro, Inc.
Product: TrendAI Apex One

Description

A time-of-check time-of-use vulnerability in the Apex One/SEP agent could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/21/2026, 13:59:30 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is a TOCTOU race condition (CWE-367) in the Apex One/SEP agent from Trend Micro, specifically version 2019 (14.0). It allows a local attacker with low privileges to escalate their privileges by exploiting a timing issue between the time a resource is checked and the time it is used. The attacker must already have the capability to execute code with limited privileges on the affected system. The CVSS 3.1 score of 7.8 reflects the high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability if exploited. No official remediation or patch information is currently provided by the vendor, and no public exploits are known.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on the affected system, potentially gaining higher-level access than initially permitted. This could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive data, modification of system settings, or disruption of services. However, exploitation requires prior ability to execute low-privileged code locally, limiting the attack vector to scenarios where the attacker already has some foothold on the system.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, restrict local access to trusted users only and monitor for any suspicious local activity. Since no vendor advisory or patch information is currently provided, no official remediation steps can be recommended at this time.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
trendmicro
Date Reserved
2026-05-11T13:42:24.970Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a0f0c4d7b8e1438d00559dd

Added to database: 5/21/2026, 1:44:45 PM

Last enriched: 5/21/2026, 1:59:30 PM

Last updated: 5/21/2026, 4:04:05 PM

Views: 5

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