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CVE-2026-45433: CWE-321 Use of hard-coded cryptographic key in GX INDIA GX Earth 2022

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-45433cvecve-2026-45433cwe-321
Published: Thu Jun 04 2026 (06/04/2026, 12:13:41 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: GX INDIA
Product: GX Earth 2022

Description

This vulnerability exists in GX Earth 2022 ONT models due to the presence of hardcoded RSA private key within the device firmware. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by extracting the cryptographic private key from the firmware, which could lead to decryption of HTTPS traffic and Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) attacks on the targeted device.

CVSS v4.0

Score 8.7high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/04/2026, 13:49:20 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability CVE-2026-45433 arises from the presence of a hardcoded RSA private key within the firmware of GX Earth 2022 ONT models by GX INDIA. This cryptographic weakness (CWE-321) allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to extract the private key, which can be used to decrypt HTTPS traffic and perform Man-in-the-Middle attacks on the device. The CVSS 4.0 base score is 8.7, indicating high severity with network attack vector, low attack complexity, and no privileges or user interaction required. Affected versions are E2022 - 3.1.2A, 3.1.5AV, and 1.1ASL. No patch or official remediation has been disclosed, and no exploits are currently known in the wild.

Potential Impact

Exploitation of this vulnerability could lead to compromise of the confidentiality and integrity of HTTPS communications involving the affected devices. An attacker who extracts the hardcoded RSA private key can decrypt intercepted traffic and conduct Man-in-the-Middle attacks, potentially exposing sensitive data or manipulating communications. The vulnerability does not require authentication or user interaction, increasing its risk. However, no known active exploitation has been reported.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, consider restricting network access to affected devices and monitoring for unusual activity. Avoid deploying affected versions in sensitive environments if possible. Follow up with GX INDIA for updates on patches or mitigations.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
CERT-In
Date Reserved
2026-05-12T07:31:47.898Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a217eb6e29bf47b50a6c529

Added to database: 6/4/2026, 1:33:42 PM

Last enriched: 6/4/2026, 1:49:20 PM

Last updated: 6/5/2026, 4:59:00 AM

Views: 9

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