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CVE-2026-45454: CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') in Microsoft Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-45454cvecve-2026-45454cwe-22
Published: Tue Jun 09 2026 (06/09/2026, 17:05:22 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Microsoft
Product: Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016

Description

Improper limitation of a pathname to a restricted directory ('path traversal') in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.

CVSS v3.1

Score 6.5medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/09/2026, 22:27:54 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability (CWE-22) in Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016 (version 16.0.0) involves improper limitation of a pathname to a restricted directory, enabling an authorized attacker to perform remote code execution over a network. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 6.5, indicating medium severity. Microsoft has released an official fix for this vulnerability as documented in their security update guide.

Potential Impact

An authorized attacker can exploit this path traversal vulnerability to execute code remotely on the affected SharePoint server. This could lead to unauthorized code execution with the privileges of the compromised service, potentially impacting confidentiality but not integrity or availability as per the CVSS vector.

Mitigation Recommendations

An official fix is available from Microsoft. Administrators should apply the security update provided by Microsoft for SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016 version 16.0.0 as detailed in the Microsoft security update guide at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-45454.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
microsoft
Date Reserved
2026-05-12T16:06:43.096Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
official-fix
Vendor Advisory Urls
[{"url":"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-45454","vendor":"Microsoft"}]

Threat ID: 6a284cd78dd33fbd85664bfb

Added to database: 6/9/2026, 5:26:47 PM

Last enriched: 6/9/2026, 10:27:54 PM

Last updated: 6/10/2026, 6:28:26 AM

Views: 5

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