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EPSS 0.2%top 89%

CVE-2026-45626: CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in getarcaneapp arcane

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-45626cvecve-2026-45626cwe-78
Published: 05/29/2026 (05/29/2026, 17:10:22 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: getarcaneapp
Product: arcane

Description

Arcane is an interface for managing Docker containers, images, networks, and volumes. In 1.18.1 and earlier, GET /environments/{id}/volumes/{volumeName}/browse accepts a path query parameter that is passed to a shell command (sh -c "find … | while …") inside an Arcane helper container. The path sanitiser blocks ../ traversal but does not strip Bourne-shell metacharacters such as $() or backticks, and strconv.Quote only escapes Go string metacharacters, not shell substitution sequences. Any authenticated user with access to a browseable volume can execute arbitrary commands inside the helper container; command output is reflected back in the 500 error body.

CVSS v3.1

Score 6.3medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
getarcaneapp/arcane
pkg:github/getarcaneapp/arcane
Affected versions
<=1.18.1

Run on your own infrastructure? Check whether these packages are installed with threat-finder — our free open-source scanner.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/05/2026, 20:54:12 UTC

Technical Analysis

Arcane versions up to 1.18.1 contain an OS command injection vulnerability (CWE-78) in the volume browsing functionality. The GET /environments/{id}/volumes/{volumeName}/browse endpoint accepts a path query parameter that is incorporated into a shell command executed inside an Arcane helper container. While the path sanitizer blocks directory traversal sequences (../), it fails to neutralize Bourne-shell metacharacters such as $() and backticks. The use of strconv.Quote only escapes Go string characters, not shell substitution sequences, enabling command injection. Authenticated users with access to browse volumes can exploit this to run arbitrary commands inside the helper container, with command output reflected in HTTP 500 error responses.

Potential Impact

An authenticated user with permission to browse volumes can execute arbitrary shell commands inside the Arcane helper container. This can lead to unauthorized command execution, potentially compromising the container environment. The reflected command output in error responses may also leak sensitive information. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 6.3, reflecting a medium severity impact with low attack complexity and requiring privileges.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is released, restrict access to the vulnerable endpoint to trusted users only and consider disabling volume browsing functionality if feasible. Monitor for updates from getarcaneapp regarding patches or official mitigations.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-05-12T20:31:43.449Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a19cdf2e29bf47b50fb470b

Added to database: 05/29/2026, 17:33:38 UTC

Last enriched: 06/05/2026, 20:54:12 UTC

Last updated: 07/31/2026, 19:22:59 UTC

Views: 48

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