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CVE-2026-45646: CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling in Microsoft AspNet.OData

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-45646cvecve-2026-45646cwe-770
Published: 07/14/2026 (07/14/2026, 17:05:47 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Microsoft
Product: AspNet.OData

Description

CVE-2026-45646 is a high-severity vulnerability in Microsoft AspNet.OData 7.0.0 involving allocation of resources without limits or throttling. This flaw allows an unauthorized attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) over a network by exhausting resources. Microsoft has released an official fix to address this issue.

CVSS v3.1

Score 7.5high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Affected software

Affected versions
=7.0.0

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/15/2026, 02:03:28 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability identified as CVE-2026-45646 affects Microsoft AspNet.OData version 7.0.0. It is classified under CWE-770, which involves allocation of resources without limits or throttling. This can be exploited by an unauthorized attacker remotely (network vector, no privileges or user interaction required) to cause denial of service by exhausting system resources. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 7.5 (high severity), reflecting the impact on availability only. Microsoft has published an official fix for this vulnerability as documented in their security update guide.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation results in denial of service (DoS) due to uncontrolled resource allocation, impacting the availability of the affected AspNet.OData service. There is no impact on confidentiality or integrity according to the CVSS vector.

Mitigation Recommendations

An official fix is available from Microsoft. Users of AspNet.OData version 7.0.0 should apply the vendor-provided patch as documented in the Microsoft security update guide at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-45646 to remediate this vulnerability.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
microsoft
Date Reserved
2026-05-12T20:33:35.156Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
official-fix
Vendor Advisory Urls
[{"url":"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-45646","vendor":"Microsoft"}]

Threat ID: 6a566f6868715ace43e6b340

Added to database: 07/14/2026, 17:18:32 UTC

Last enriched: 07/15/2026, 02:03:28 UTC

Last updated: 07/15/2026, 03:01:28 UTC

Views: 6

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