CVE-2026-45901: Linux kernel · netfilter: nf_tables: revert commit_mutex usage in reset path
Affects Linux kernelSource GCVE Database
Not known to be exploited · CVSS 5.5 Medium.
Data as of 26 Oct 2026, 12:55 UTC
- EPSS
- 0.1% chance of exploitation in 30 days – higher than 7% of CVEsExploit Prediction Scoring System: the likelihood attackers will use this flaw soon.
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HExploitation evidence
Disclosed: evidence found.
CVE published 27 May 2026
Detectable: no evidence on record.
No public nuclei template indexed
Weaponised: no evidence on record.
No public exploit code indexed in Metasploit or Exploit-DB
Exploited in the wildExploited: no evidence on record.
Not in CISA KEV and no source reports exploitation
Observed by OffSeq MirageSeen by Mirage: no evidence on record.
No attack traffic recorded by OffSeq Mirage sensors
A missing step is not evidence of safety. Sources: cve.org (opens in a new tab), the Metasploit, Exploit-DB and nuclei-templates index as of 26 Oct 2026.
What to do
Affected software
| Product | Affected | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
Ubuntu 26.04 LTSlinux-azure-fdepkg:deb/ubuntu/linux-azure-fde@7.0.0-1008.8?arch=source&distro=resoluteOther threats | Affected
| Fixed in– |
Ubuntu 25.10linuxpkg:deb/ubuntu/linux@6.17.0-40.40?arch=source&distro=questingOther threats | Affected
| Fixed in– |
Ubuntu 25.10linux-awspkg:deb/ubuntu/linux-aws@6.17.0-1019.19?arch=source&distro=questingOther threats | Affected
| Fixed in– |
Ubuntu 25.10linux-azurepkg:deb/ubuntu/linux-azure@6.17.0-1020.20?arch=source&distro=questingOther threats | Affected
| Fixed in– |
Ubuntu 25.10linux-azure-fdepkg:deb/ubuntu/linux-azure-fde@6.17.0-1017.17?arch=source&distro=questingOther threats | Affected
| Fixed in– |
Ubuntu 25.10linux-gcppkg:deb/ubuntu/linux-gcp@6.17.0-1020.22?arch=source&distro=questingOther threats | Affected
| Fixed in– |
Check your own hosts for these packages with threat-finder (opens in a new tab), our free open-source scanner.
AI-suggested
A fix has been implemented by reverting the commit_mutex usage in the reset path of nf_tables. Users should apply the updated Linux kernel versions that include this fix. Since this is a kernel-level issue, upgrading to patched kernel versions is the recommended remediation.
Description
A vulnerability in the Linux kernel's netfilter nf_tables subsystem caused a circular lock dependency involving commit_mutex, nfnl_subsys_ipset, and nlk_cb_mutex when certain operations ran concurrently. This issue was resolved by reverting the use of commit_mutex in the reset path, as previous patches made commit_mutex unnecessary for safe concurrent reset handler execution.
References
- ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-45901 (opens in a new tab)
- cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-45901 (opens in a new tab)
- git.kernel.org/linus/7f261bb906bf527c4a6e2a646e2d5f3679f2a8bc (opens in a new tab)
- nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-45901 (opens in a new tab)
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/7f261bb906bf527c4a6e2a646e2d5f3679f2a8bc (opens in a new tab)
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/d66bedfe97a2bc321fa8118e669aae988038f729 (opens in a new tab)
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/ee3978b6a0dcd4215cb7cedcba705a12174786a7 (opens in a new tab)
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/f6410d18c1e2da325df02be989d5bca5ed38b086 (opens in a new tab)