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CVE-2026-46414: CWE-290: Authentication Bypass by Spoofing in microsoft UFO

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-46414cvecve-2026-46414cwe-290cwe-639cwe-862
Published: Wed May 27 2026 (05/27/2026, 21:54:51 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: microsoft
Product: UFO

Description

CVE-2026-46414 is an authentication bypass vulnerability in Microsoft UFO version 3. 0. 1-4-ge2626659. The issue arises because the WebSocket control plane trusts client-supplied identity and role fields in task messages, allowing an authenticated client to spoof higher-privilege roles and send tasks to other devices. Additionally, duplicate client_id registration can overwrite existing client connections, enabling task hijacking. This vulnerability leads to unauthorized task dispatch and potential control over connected devices.

CVSS v3.1

Score 8.8high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/27/2026, 22:33:37 UTC

Technical Analysis

Microsoft UFO's WebSocket control plane in version 3.0.1-4-ge2626659 does not enforce the role registered for a WebSocket connection but instead trusts the client-supplied role and target_id fields in task messages. An authenticated client with the shared server token can spoof the 'constellation' role and target other devices, dispatching attacker-controlled tasks. The client registry also permits duplicate client_id registration, overwriting live client data and enabling task protocol hijacking. This is an authentication bypass by spoofing vulnerability classified under CWE-290, CWE-639, and CWE-862.

Potential Impact

An attacker with authenticated WebSocket access and the shared server token can impersonate higher-privilege roles and send malicious tasks to other connected devices, potentially compromising confidentiality, integrity, and availability of those devices. The vulnerability allows peer task hijacking and unauthorized control within the network of devices using Microsoft UFO.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. No official fix or temporary workaround has been published at this time. Until a patch is available, restrict access to the shared server token and limit WebSocket client authentication to trusted entities only.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-05-13T21:04:10.933Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a176dbbe29bf47b50f73d80

Added to database: 5/27/2026, 10:18:35 PM

Last enriched: 5/27/2026, 10:33:37 PM

Last updated: 5/27/2026, 11:20:23 PM

Views: 6

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