CVE-2026-46544: CWE-639: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in microsoft UFO
CVE-2026-46544 is a medium severity vulnerability in Microsoft UFO version 3. 0. 1-4-ge2626659. The issue involves authorization bypass through user-controlled session_id values in WebSocket task messages. An authenticated client can reuse a session_id from a prior completed session to receive stale results from that session, potentially exposing sensitive data. Exploitation requires knowledge or prediction of a live or recently completed session_id. There is no official patch or remediation guidance currently available from the vendor.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
Microsoft UFO is an open-source framework for intelligent automation. In version 3.0.1-4-ge2626659, the system accepts client-supplied session_id values in WebSocket task messages and reuses existing in-memory session objects if the session_id matches. If a session has completed but remains in memory with results, another authenticated client can send a TASK message with the same session_id and receive stale stored results via the normal send_task_end() callback. This constitutes an authorization bypass vulnerability (CWE-639) because it allows cross-client access to data from a different session. The vulnerability requires low privileges but high attack complexity due to the need to know or predict session_ids.
Potential Impact
An authenticated attacker who can guess or know a valid session_id from a live or recently completed session can access stale results from that session. This leads to unauthorized disclosure of potentially sensitive information. There is no impact on integrity or availability reported. The CVSS score is 5.3 (medium), reflecting network attack vector, high attack complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction, and high confidentiality impact.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. No official fix or workaround is currently documented. Until a patch is available, restrict access to authenticated clients and consider monitoring session_id management to prevent reuse. Avoid sharing or exposing session_ids externally. Follow vendor updates for any forthcoming patches or mitigations.
CVE-2026-46544: CWE-639: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in microsoft UFO
Description
CVE-2026-46544 is a medium severity vulnerability in Microsoft UFO version 3. 0. 1-4-ge2626659. The issue involves authorization bypass through user-controlled session_id values in WebSocket task messages. An authenticated client can reuse a session_id from a prior completed session to receive stale results from that session, potentially exposing sensitive data. Exploitation requires knowledge or prediction of a live or recently completed session_id. There is no official patch or remediation guidance currently available from the vendor.
CVSS v3.1
Score 5.3medium
Weaknesses
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
Microsoft UFO is an open-source framework for intelligent automation. In version 3.0.1-4-ge2626659, the system accepts client-supplied session_id values in WebSocket task messages and reuses existing in-memory session objects if the session_id matches. If a session has completed but remains in memory with results, another authenticated client can send a TASK message with the same session_id and receive stale stored results via the normal send_task_end() callback. This constitutes an authorization bypass vulnerability (CWE-639) because it allows cross-client access to data from a different session. The vulnerability requires low privileges but high attack complexity due to the need to know or predict session_ids.
Potential Impact
An authenticated attacker who can guess or know a valid session_id from a live or recently completed session can access stale results from that session. This leads to unauthorized disclosure of potentially sensitive information. There is no impact on integrity or availability reported. The CVSS score is 5.3 (medium), reflecting network attack vector, high attack complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction, and high confidentiality impact.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. No official fix or workaround is currently documented. Until a patch is available, restrict access to authenticated clients and consider monitoring session_id management to prevent reuse. Avoid sharing or exposing session_ids externally. Follow vendor updates for any forthcoming patches or mitigations.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- GitHub_M
- Date Reserved
- 2026-05-14T20:42:31.368Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Remediation Level
- null
Threat ID: 6a176dbbe29bf47b50f73d89
Added to database: 5/27/2026, 10:18:35 PM
Last enriched: 5/27/2026, 10:34:07 PM
Last updated: 5/27/2026, 11:22:45 PM
Views: 4
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