CVE-2026-46774: Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via RMI to compromise Oracle Unified Directory. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Unified Directory. in Oracle Corporation Oracle Unified Directory
Vulnerability in the Oracle Unified Directory product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: OUD Core). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via RMI to compromise Oracle Unified Directory. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Unified Directory. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
This vulnerability affects Oracle Unified Directory (OUD) versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0 and allows an unauthenticated attacker with network access via Remote Method Invocation (RMI) to compromise the system. The flaw is easily exploitable and can lead to full takeover of the Oracle Unified Directory product. The CVSS 3.1 score is 9.8, reflecting critical severity with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Oracle has included fixes for this vulnerability in its June 2026 Critical Security Patch Update (CSPU). The vendor strongly recommends applying these patches immediately. Until patched, risk can be partially mitigated by blocking network protocols used in exploitation and restricting unnecessary privileges, though these measures may affect normal operations.
Potential Impact
Successful exploitation allows unauthenticated remote attackers to fully compromise Oracle Unified Directory, resulting in complete loss of confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system. This can lead to total takeover of the directory service, potentially impacting dependent applications and services.
Mitigation Recommendations
Oracle has released a Critical Security Patch Update in June 2026 that addresses this vulnerability. Customers should apply the provided security patches without delay. Until patches are applied, risk may be reduced by blocking network protocols required for exploitation (such as RMI) and removing unnecessary privileges from users. However, these mitigations may disrupt normal application functionality. Oracle strongly recommends staying on actively supported versions and promptly applying all security updates. Patch status is confirmed by the vendor advisory linked.
CVE-2026-46774: Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via RMI to compromise Oracle Unified Directory. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Unified Directory. in Oracle Corporation Oracle Unified Directory
Description
Vulnerability in the Oracle Unified Directory product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: OUD Core). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via RMI to compromise Oracle Unified Directory. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Unified Directory. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
CVSS v3.1
Score 9.8critical
Affected software
pkg:maven/com.oracle.directory/oracle-unified-directoryRun on your own infrastructure? Check whether these packages are installed with threat-finder — our free open-source scanner.
Weaknesses
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
This vulnerability affects Oracle Unified Directory (OUD) versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0 and allows an unauthenticated attacker with network access via Remote Method Invocation (RMI) to compromise the system. The flaw is easily exploitable and can lead to full takeover of the Oracle Unified Directory product. The CVSS 3.1 score is 9.8, reflecting critical severity with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Oracle has included fixes for this vulnerability in its June 2026 Critical Security Patch Update (CSPU). The vendor strongly recommends applying these patches immediately. Until patched, risk can be partially mitigated by blocking network protocols used in exploitation and restricting unnecessary privileges, though these measures may affect normal operations.
Potential Impact
Successful exploitation allows unauthenticated remote attackers to fully compromise Oracle Unified Directory, resulting in complete loss of confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system. This can lead to total takeover of the directory service, potentially impacting dependent applications and services.
Mitigation Recommendations
Oracle has released a Critical Security Patch Update in June 2026 that addresses this vulnerability. Customers should apply the provided security patches without delay. Until patches are applied, risk may be reduced by blocking network protocols required for exploitation (such as RMI) and removing unnecessary privileges from users. However, these mitigations may disrupt normal application functionality. Oracle strongly recommends staying on actively supported versions and promptly applying all security updates. Patch status is confirmed by the vendor advisory linked.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- oracle
- Date Reserved
- 2026-05-18T15:55:10.296Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Remediation Level
- null
- Vendor Advisory Urls
- [{"url":"https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspujun2026.html","vendor":"Oracle"}]
Threat ID: 6a31b60a0b89be68882657ea
Added to database: 06/16/2026, 20:46:02 UTC
Last enriched: 06/24/2026, 15:42:49 UTC
Last updated: 08/01/2026, 07:18:00 UTC
Views: 66
Community Reviews
0 reviewsCrowdsource mitigation strategies, share intel context, and vote on the most helpful responses. Sign in to add your voice and help keep defenders ahead.
Want to contribute mitigation steps or threat intel context? Sign in or create an account to join the community discussion.
Actions
Updates to AI analysis require Pro Console access. Upgrade inside Console → Billing.
External Links
Need more coverage?
Upgrade to Pro Console for AI refresh and higher limits.
For incident response and remediation, OffSeq services can help resolve threats faster.
Latest Threats
Check if your credentials are on the dark web
Instant breach scanning across billions of leaked records. Free tier available.