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CVE-2026-47021: Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. in Oracle Corporation Oracle Java SE

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-47021cvecve-2026-47021
Published: 07/21/2026 (07/21/2026, 21:33:05 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Oracle Corporation
Product: Oracle Java SE

Description

Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: 2D). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u491, 8u491-perf, 11.0.31, 17.0.19, 21.0.11, 25.0.3, 26.0.1; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.19 and 21.0.11; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 21.3.18. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Note: This vulnerability can be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. This vulnerability also applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.3 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L).

CVSS v3.1

Score 5.3medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Affected software

Oracle Corporation

Oracle Java SE

Affected versions
=8u491=8u491-perf=11.0.31=17.0.19=21.0.11=25.0.3=26.0.1

Oracle Corporation

Oracle GraalVM for JDK

Affected versions
=17.0.19=21.0.11

Oracle Corporation

Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition

Affected versions
=21.3.18
com.oracle.java/java-se
pkg:maven/com.oracle.java/java-se
Affected versions
=11.0.31=17.0.19=21.0.11=25.0.3=26.0.1

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/13/2026, 13:18:52 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability in Oracle Java SE and related products affects the 2D component and is exploitable by unauthenticated attackers over the network via multiple protocols. Exploitation can cause a partial denial of service, impacting availability. The flaw can be triggered through APIs, including those used by sandboxed Java Web Start applications or applets that run untrusted code relying on the Java sandbox. The CVSS vector is AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L, reflecting network attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges or user interaction required, unchanged scope, and impact limited to availability. Affected versions include Oracle Java SE 8u491, 8u491-perf, 11.0.31, 17.0.19, 21.0.11, 25.0.3, 26.0.1; Oracle GraalVM for JDK 17.0.19 and 21.0.11; and Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition 21.3.18. The vendor advisory does not explicitly confirm patch availability for this specific vulnerability but references the July 2026 Critical Patch Update containing numerous patches. No known exploits in the wild have been reported.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation results in unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) affecting availability of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, and Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. There is no impact on confidentiality or integrity. The vulnerability can be exploited remotely without authentication or user interaction.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the Oracle July 2026 Critical Patch Update advisory at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html for current remediation guidance. Oracle strongly recommends applying security patches without delay and remaining on actively supported versions. No specific temporary mitigations are provided in the advisory.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
oracle
Date Reserved
2026-05-18T15:55:10.317Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Vendor Advisory Urls
[{"url":"https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html","vendor":"Oracle"}]

Threat ID: 6a5fe6ca9c2644c7f8cb0808

Added to database: 07/21/2026, 21:38:18 UTC

Last enriched: 08/13/2026, 13:18:52 UTC

Last updated: 09/14/2026, 10:01:31 UTC

Views: 47

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