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EPSS 0.2%top 94%

CVE-2026-47775: CWE-209: Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information in envoyproxy envoy

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-47775cvecve-2026-47775cwe-209cwe-327
Published: 06/26/2026 (06/26/2026, 17:23:51 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: envoyproxy
Product: envoy

Description

Envoy is an open source edge and service proxy designed for cloud-native applications. Prior to 1.35.11, 1.36.7, 1.37.3, and 1.38.1, the OAuth2 HTTP filter's encrypt()/decrypt() functions use AES-256-CBC without an authentication tag (no HMAC, no AEAD). The /callback endpoint returns HTTP 302 on successful decryption and HTTP 401 on padding failure, creating a padding oracle. An attacker who obtains the encrypted CodeVerifier cookie can recover the plaintext PKCE code_verifier in ~6,200 requests (~100 seconds), then exchange it with a stolen authorization code to obtain the victim's access token. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.35.11, 1.36.7, 1.37.3, and 1.38.1.

CVSS v3.1

Score 6.8medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
envoyproxy/envoy
pkg:github/envoyproxy/envoy
Affected versions
<1.35.11<1.36.7<1.37.3<1.38.1

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/03/2026, 22:23:41 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability (CVE-2026-47775) in envoyproxy envoy affects the OAuth2 HTTP filter's encryption and decryption functions that use AES-256-CBC without an authentication tag (no HMAC or AEAD). The /callback endpoint returns distinct HTTP status codes (302 on success, 401 on padding failure), creating a padding oracle side channel. An attacker who obtains the encrypted CodeVerifier cookie can perform approximately 6,200 requests (~100 seconds) to recover the plaintext PKCE code_verifier. With this, the attacker can exchange a stolen authorization code for the victim's access token. The issue is resolved in versions 1.35.11, 1.36.7, 1.37.3, and 1.38.1.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows an attacker to recover the plaintext PKCE code_verifier from an encrypted cookie by exploiting a padding oracle vulnerability. This enables the attacker to exchange a stolen authorization code for the victim's access token, potentially leading to unauthorized access to protected resources. The vulnerability impacts confidentiality and integrity of OAuth2 authentication flows but does not affect availability.

Mitigation Recommendations

This vulnerability is fixed in envoyproxy envoy versions 1.35.11, 1.36.7, 1.37.3, and 1.38.1. Users should upgrade to one of these versions or later to remediate the issue. No other official remediation or temporary fixes are indicated. Patch status is confirmed by the vendor advisory.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-05-19T22:36:16.882Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a3ec10ed9e07477746fae1b

Added to database: 06/26/2026, 18:12:30 UTC

Last enriched: 07/03/2026, 22:23:41 UTC

Last updated: 08/10/2026, 00:41:16 UTC

Views: 55

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