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CVE-2026-48207: CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data in Apache Software Foundation Apache Fory

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-48207cvecve-2026-48207cwe-502
Published: Thu May 21 2026 (05/21/2026, 15:51:12 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Apache Software Foundation
Product: Apache Fory

Description

Deserialization of untrusted data in Apache Fory PyFory. PyFory's ReduceSerializer could bypass documented DeserializationPolicy validation hooks during reduce-state restoration and global-name resolution. An application is vulnerable if it deserializes attacker-controlled data using PyFory Python-native mode with strict mode disabled and relies on DeserializationPolicy to restrict unsafe classes, functions, or module attributes. This issue affects Apache Fory: from before 1.0.0. Mitigation: Users of Apache Fory are recommended to upgrade to version 1.0.0 or later, which enforces DeserializationPolicy validation for the affected ReduceSerializer paths and thus fixes this issue.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/21/2026, 17:14:52 UTC

Technical Analysis

Apache Fory versions prior to 1.0.0 contain a CWE-502 deserialization vulnerability in the PyFory ReduceSerializer. This serializer could bypass the intended DeserializationPolicy validation during the restoration of reduce-state and global-name resolution, allowing potentially unsafe classes, functions, or module attributes to be deserialized if strict mode is disabled and the application relies on DeserializationPolicy for security. The vulnerability is addressed in version 1.0.0 by enforcing validation in the affected ReduceSerializer code paths.

Potential Impact

An application using Apache Fory before version 1.0.0 that deserializes attacker-controlled data in Python-native mode with strict mode disabled and relies on DeserializationPolicy for restricting unsafe deserialization is vulnerable. This could lead to the execution of unsafe or malicious code during deserialization. No known exploits in the wild have been reported as of the published date.

Mitigation Recommendations

Users should upgrade Apache Fory to version 1.0.0 or later, where the DeserializationPolicy validation is enforced for the ReduceSerializer, effectively fixing this vulnerability. No other mitigation or temporary workaround is indicated in the advisory.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
apache
Date Reserved
2026-05-21T12:06:15.985Z
Cvss Version
null
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a0f3a03e1370fbb4820d0f7

Added to database: 5/21/2026, 4:59:47 PM

Last enriched: 5/21/2026, 5:14:52 PM

Last updated: 5/21/2026, 6:00:28 PM

Views: 3

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