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CVE-2026-48933: CWE-190 Integer Overflow in nodejs node

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-48933cvecve-2026-48933cwe-190
Published: 06/26/2026 (06/26/2026, 01:14:36 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: nodejs
Product: node

Description

An integer overflow vulnerability exists in the Node.js WebCrypto implementation that can cause the process to crash when the input to subtle.encrypt() is a multiple of 2 GiB. This affects specific versions of Node.js 22, 24, and 26. The vulnerability has a high severity score and impacts availability but does not affect confidentiality or integrity.

CVSS v3.0

Score 7.5high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Affected software

node
pkg:npm/node
Affected versions
=22.22.3=24.16.0=26.3.0

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/26/2026, 01:45:59 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-48933 is an integer overflow (CWE-190) vulnerability in the Node.js WebCrypto API. Specifically, if the input to the subtle.encrypt() function is a multiple of 2 GiB, the process may crash due to improper handling of large input sizes. This affects Node.js versions 22.22.3, 24.16.0, and 26.3.0. The vulnerability has a CVSS 3.0 base score of 7.5, indicating high severity with network attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction, and impact limited to availability (process crash). There is no vendor advisory or patch information provided, and no known exploits in the wild have been reported.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability causes a denial of service by crashing the Node.js process when processing large inputs to subtle.encrypt(). There is no impact on confidentiality or integrity. This can disrupt applications relying on Node.js WebCrypto for encryption operations, potentially causing downtime or service interruptions.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, avoid passing inputs that are multiples of 2 GiB to subtle.encrypt() in affected Node.js versions. Monitor official Node.js channels for updates and patches addressing this issue.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
hackerone
Date Reserved
2026-05-26T15:00:06.427Z
Cvss Version
3.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a3dd65f4853345fc1fa2e2e

Added to database: 06/26/2026, 01:31:11 UTC

Last enriched: 06/26/2026, 01:45:59 UTC

Last updated: 06/26/2026, 01:45:59 UTC

Views: 3

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