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CVE-2026-49178: CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow in Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-49178cvecve-2026-49178cwe-122
Published: 07/14/2026 (07/14/2026, 17:05:47 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Microsoft
Product: Windows 10 Version 1607

Description

CVE-2026-49178 is a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Active Directory Domain Services on Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607 (build 10.0.14393.0). It allows an authorized attacker to execute code remotely over a network without user interaction. The vulnerability has a high severity with a CVSS score of 8.8. An official fix is available from Microsoft.

CVSS v3.1

Score 8.8high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Affected software

Affected versions
=10.0.14393.0

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/15/2026, 01:48:42 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability involves a heap-based buffer overflow in Active Directory Domain Services on Windows 10 Version 1607 (build 10.0.14393.0). An attacker with authorized access can exploit this flaw over a network to execute arbitrary code, potentially leading to full system compromise. The issue is tracked as CVE-2026-49178 and is classified under CWE-122 (Heap-based Buffer Overflow). Microsoft has released an official patch to address this vulnerability.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows an authorized attacker to execute arbitrary code remotely on the affected system, resulting in complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. This can lead to system takeover and disruption of services relying on Active Directory Domain Services.

Mitigation Recommendations

An official fix is available from Microsoft. It is strongly recommended to apply the security update provided in the Microsoft advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-49178 to remediate this vulnerability.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
microsoft
Date Reserved
2026-05-27T23:44:09.623Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
official-fix
Vendor Advisory Urls
[{"url":"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-49178","vendor":"Microsoft"}]

Threat ID: 6a566f6b68715ace43e6b3e1

Added to database: 07/14/2026, 17:18:35 UTC

Last enriched: 07/15/2026, 01:48:42 UTC

Last updated: 07/15/2026, 01:48:42 UTC

Views: 3

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