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CVE-2026-4936: CWE-331 Insufficient Entropy in IBM PowerVM Hypervisor

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-4936cvecve-2026-4936cwe-331
Published: 08/19/2026 (08/19/2026, 20:14:55 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: IBM
Product: PowerVM Hypervisor

Description

IBM PowerVM Hypervisor Platform KeyStore (PKS) and virtual TPM FW1110.00 through FW1110.20, FW1060.00 through FW1060.71, and FW950.00 through FW950.H2 use persistent storage key seeds that result in an AES key with reduced strength. An attacker with access to the service processor or HMC could exploit this weakness to derive the encryption key and access the data.

CVSS v3.1

Score 5.1medium

Attack Vector
Adjacent Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/20/2026, 11:23:22 UTC

Technical Analysis

IBM PowerVM Hypervisor's Platform KeyStore (PKS) and virtual TPM firmware versions FW1110.00 to FW1110.20, FW1060.00 to FW1060.71, and FW950.00 to FW950.H2 use persistent storage key seeds that do not provide sufficient entropy. This weakness leads to AES keys with reduced cryptographic strength. An attacker who has high privileges and access to the service processor or HMC could exploit this to derive the encryption key, compromising data confidentiality. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 5.1, reflecting a medium severity with attack vector requiring adjacent network access, high attack complexity, high privileges, and user interaction. The vulnerability does not impact integrity or availability but has a high impact on confidentiality. No official patch or remediation guidance is currently available.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability allows an attacker with access to the service processor or HMC and high privileges to derive AES encryption keys protecting data in the PowerVM Hypervisor Platform KeyStore and virtual TPM. This compromises the confidentiality of the encrypted data. There is no impact on data integrity or availability. The attack complexity is high and requires user interaction, limiting the ease of exploitation.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is released, restrict access to the service processor and HMC to trusted administrators only and monitor for unauthorized access attempts. No official remediation or temporary fix is currently documented.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
ibm
Date Reserved
2026-03-26T20:32:20.576Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a86e0f3acd9273b49838512

Added to database: 08/20/2026, 11:11:47 UTC

Last enriched: 08/20/2026, 11:23:22 UTC

Last updated: 08/20/2026, 19:08:18 UTC

Views: 3

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