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CVE-2026-4936: CWE-331 Insufficient Entropy in IBM PowerVM Hypervisor

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-4936cvecve-2026-4936cwe-331
Published: 08/19/2026 (08/19/2026, 20:14:55 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: IBM
Product: PowerVM Hypervisor

Description

CVE-2026-4936 is a vulnerability in IBM PowerVM Hypervisor's Platform KeyStore (PKS) and virtual TPM firmware versions FW1110.00 through FW1110.20, FW1060.00 through FW1060.71, and FW950.00 through FW950.H2. The issue involves the use of persistent storage key seeds that produce an AES key with reduced cryptographic strength due to insufficient entropy. An attacker with high-level access to the service processor or Hardware Management Console (HMC) could potentially derive the encryption key and gain unauthorized access to protected data.

CVSS v3.1

Score 5.1medium

Attack Vector
Adjacent Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N

Affected software

IBM

PowerVM Hypervisor

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/11/2026, 05:18:07 UTC

Technical Analysis

IBM PowerVM Hypervisor Platform KeyStore (PKS) and virtual TPM firmware versions FW1110.00-FW1110.20, FW1060.00-FW1060.71, and FW950.00-FW950.H2 use persistent storage key seeds that result in AES keys with reduced strength due to insufficient entropy (CWE-331). This cryptographic weakness could allow an attacker with access to the service processor or HMC to derive the encryption key and access sensitive data. The CVSS 3.1 score is 5.1 (medium severity), reflecting the attack vector as adjacent network with high complexity and high privileges required, and user interaction needed. Confidentiality impact is high, while integrity and availability impacts are none.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability allows an attacker with high privileges and access to the service processor or HMC to derive encryption keys protecting data, potentially leading to unauthorized disclosure of sensitive information. There is no impact on data integrity or availability. The medium CVSS score reflects the difficulty of exploitation due to required privileges and user interaction.

Mitigation Recommendations

No patch or official fix information is provided in the available data. Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the IBM vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, restrict access to the service processor and HMC to trusted personnel only to reduce risk.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
ibm
Date Reserved
2026-03-26T20:32:20.576Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6a86e0f3acd9273b49838512

Added to database: 08/20/2026, 11:11:47 UTC

Last enriched: 09/11/2026, 05:18:07 UTC

Last updated: 10/04/2026, 18:53:16 UTC

Views: 84

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