CVE-2026-4942: CWE-757 Selection of Less-Secure Algorithm During Negotiation ('Algorithm Downgrade')
IBM i 7.6, 7.5, 7.4, and 7.3 could allow a remote attacker to send a specifically crafted message and downgrade the Transport Layer Security (TLS) protocol to a version disabled in the server configuration.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2026-4942 affects IBM i versions 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6. It allows a remote attacker to perform an algorithm downgrade attack on the TLS protocol by sending a crafted message that forces the server to negotiate a TLS version that is disabled in the server configuration. This selection of a less-secure algorithm during negotiation can compromise the confidentiality of communications by forcing the use of weaker cryptographic protocols. The vulnerability is identified as CWE-757 and has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 5.9, indicating medium severity. No official remediation or patch information is currently provided by the vendor, and no known exploits are reported in the wild.
Potential Impact
The vulnerability enables an attacker to downgrade the TLS protocol to a less secure version that the server has disabled, potentially exposing communications to weaker cryptographic protections. This can lead to confidentiality breaches if the downgraded protocol is vulnerable to known attacks. Integrity and availability are not impacted according to the available data.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the IBM vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, administrators should verify TLS configurations and monitor IBM advisories for updates. No vendor-provided mitigation or temporary fix is currently documented.
CVE-2026-4942: CWE-757 Selection of Less-Secure Algorithm During Negotiation ('Algorithm Downgrade')
Description
IBM i 7.6, 7.5, 7.4, and 7.3 could allow a remote attacker to send a specifically crafted message and downgrade the Transport Layer Security (TLS) protocol to a version disabled in the server configuration.
CVSS v3.1
Score 5.9medium
Affected software
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:7.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:7.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:7.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:7.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:7.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:7.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*Weaknesses
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
CVE-2026-4942 affects IBM i versions 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6. It allows a remote attacker to perform an algorithm downgrade attack on the TLS protocol by sending a crafted message that forces the server to negotiate a TLS version that is disabled in the server configuration. This selection of a less-secure algorithm during negotiation can compromise the confidentiality of communications by forcing the use of weaker cryptographic protocols. The vulnerability is identified as CWE-757 and has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 5.9, indicating medium severity. No official remediation or patch information is currently provided by the vendor, and no known exploits are reported in the wild.
Potential Impact
The vulnerability enables an attacker to downgrade the TLS protocol to a less secure version that the server has disabled, potentially exposing communications to weaker cryptographic protections. This can lead to confidentiality breaches if the downgraded protocol is vulnerable to known attacks. Integrity and availability are not impacted according to the available data.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the IBM vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, administrators should verify TLS configurations and monitor IBM advisories for updates. No vendor-provided mitigation or temporary fix is currently documented.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- ibm
- Date Reserved
- 2026-03-26T21:14:44.344Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Remediation Level
- null
Threat ID: 6a5b5eae2d1edb114c7fb32c
Added to database: 07/18/2026, 11:08:30 UTC
Last enriched: 07/25/2026, 22:52:31 UTC
Last updated: 08/30/2026, 22:52:12 UTC
Views: 75
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